DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION  
SUPERINTENDENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION  
SCHOOL DISTRICT PUPIL ACCOUNTING FOR DISTRIBUTION OF STATE  
AID  
(By authority conferred on the superintendent of public instruction by sections 1281 and  
1284 of 1976 PA 451, MCL 380.1281, MCL 380.1284, sections 6, 13, and 101 of 1979 PA  
94, MCL 388.1606, MCL 388.1613 and MCL 388.1701, and Executive Reorganization  
Orders Nos. 1996-6 and 1996-7, MCL 388.993 and 388.994)  
R 340.1 Definitions.  
Rule 1. As used in these rules:  
(a) "Attendance" means the presence of a pupil on scheduled school days under the  
guidance and direction of a certificated teacher either at or away from school.  
(b) "Count date" means the pupil membership count day pursuant to section 6(7) of 1979  
PA 94, MCL 388.1606(7) and the supplemental pupil count pursuant to section 6a of 1979  
PA 94, MCL 388.1606a.  
(c) "Early college high school" or "middle college" means a public high school designed  
to allow a pupil to earn a high school diploma and an associate's degree or up to 2 years of  
transferable college credits.  
(d) "Enroll" or "register" means the act of a pupil appearing in person at a school at any  
time during the current school term with an intent to attend the school. This enrollment or  
registrative process of entrance constitutes the act of becoming a pupil of the school district.  
A pupil unable to appear in school due to physical incapacity or illness, attested to by a  
physician or equivalent licensed authority, may be enrolled by an agent of the school  
district who personally contacts the pupil.  
(e) "Online learning" means a structured learning activity that utilizes technology with  
intranet or internet-based tools and resources as the delivery method for instruction,  
research, assessment, and communication.  
(f) "School district" or "district" means "district" as defined under section 3 of 1979 PA  
94, MCL 388.1603.  
History: 1979 AC; 2008 AACS.  
R 340.2 Pupils to be counted in membership.  
Rule 2. (1) To be counted in membership on the count dates, a pupil shall be enrolled and  
in regular daily attendance in the school district and maintain such status of enrollment on  
the count day as provided by statute or these rules.  
(2) A pupil who is enrolled and in attendance in a district prior to the count day, but is not  
in attendance in the district on the count day and is enrolled and in attendance in another  
district on the count day, shall not be counted in the former district but shall be counted in  
the membership in the latter district.  
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(3) A pupil who is enrolled and in attendance on the count day in more than 1 district shall  
be counted on a pro rata basis based upon the time of attendance in each district on the  
count day.  
(4) A pupil who is enrolled part-time in more than 1 district on the count day shall be  
counted in membership pursuant to R 340.7.  
(5) A pupil who is enrolled in more than 1 district with a full-time schedule in each district  
and is in attendance in more than 1 such district on the count day shall be counted in  
membership in each district on a pro rata basis based upon the time of attendance in each  
district on the count day.  
(6) A part-time pupil who is enrolled in a class that is part of a series of classes, but who  
is enrolled in less than the full series of classes, such as a pupil enrolled in 1 class in a series  
of 3 6-week classes, shall be counted for the class on a pro rata basis. The calculation of  
the full-time equivalency for that class shall be equal to the number of hours for which the  
class is scheduled divided by the number of hours for which a full-time equated pupil is  
scheduled.  
(7) The membership of a pupil who is regularly enrolled in the public schools while in  
attendance at religious instruction classes for not more than 2 class hours per week, off  
public school property during school hours upon written request of the parent, guardian, or  
person in loco parentis, is not affected by such released time.  
(8) A foreign student or a foreign exchange student residing in the district may be counted  
in membership as provided by these rules. A foreign student or foreign exchange student  
residing in the district who has met the age requirements and has not obtained a high school  
diploma pursuant to section 6(4) of 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1606(4) may be counted in  
membership.  
(9) A pupil whose residence is within the boundaries of the school district or whose  
residence for educational purposes is prescribed by law to be within the school district may  
be counted in membership. A pupil who is 18 years of age or older may establish his or  
her own residence for educational purposes.  
(10) A pupil whose residence is in another school district, if the enrolling district has the  
approval of the resident district to count the pupil in membership or the pupil meets 1 of  
the conditions under section 6(4) or section 6(6) of 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1606(4) or  
388.1606(6), may be counted in membership.  
(11) A homebound or hospitalized pupil receiving instruction as a result of a medical  
condition under section 109 of 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1709, from either the district the  
pupil is enrolled in or the intermediate school district in a non-special education  
homebound program may be counted in membership if both of the following provisions  
are satisfied:  
(a) A minimum of 2 45-minute periods of individualized instruction per week are given.  
(b) The instruction is provided by a certificated teacher.  
(12) An eligible special education pupil who is receiving homebound or hospitalized  
instruction from either the district in which the pupil is enrolled or the intermediate school  
district pursuant to R 340.1746 may be counted in membership.  
(13) A pupil receiving home-based instruction (in the pupil's home or otherwise apart  
from the general school population) as a result of a mandatory suspension or expulsion  
under sections 1311(2) or 1311a of 1976 PA 451, MCL 380.1311(2) or MCL 380.1311a,  
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from either the district in which the pupil is enrolled or the intermediate school district,  
may be counted as a full-time equated pupil in membership if all of the following are met:  
(a) A minimum of 2 nonconsecutive hours of individualized instruction is given per week  
under the supervision of a certificated teacher.  
(b) The instruction is provided by a certificated teacher in a 1-to-1 environment.  
(c) Instructional materials, resources, and supplies, except computers, are comparable to  
those provided in the district's alternative education program.  
(d) Course content is comparable to that of the alternative education program.  
(e) Credit earned is awarded to the pupil and placed on the pupil's transcript.  
(f) Virtual learning or online learning may be used to supplement the pupil instructional  
time requirement. The district shall comply with the virtual learning requirements under R  
340.11. The teacher shall be in weekly contact with the pupil to assess the pupil's progress.  
(g) Postsecondary dual enrollment under R 340.17 may be used to supplement the pupil  
instructional time requirement of subrule (13)(a) of this rule.  
(14) A pupil receiving instruction in an alternative education program or strict discipline  
academy as a result of a mandatory suspension or expulsion under sections 1311(2) or  
1311a of 1976 PA 451, MCL 380.1311(2) or MCL 380.1311a, from either the district in  
which the pupil is enrolled or the intermediate school district, may be counted in  
membership.  
(15) A pupil receiving home-based instruction (in the pupil's home or otherwise apart  
from the general school population) as a result of disciplinary action that is not a mandatory  
suspension or expulsion under section 1311(2) or 1311a of 1976 PA 451, MCL  
380.1311(2) and MCL 380.1311a, from either the district the pupil is enrolled or the  
intermediate school district, may be counted in membership on a pro rata basis pursuant  
to section 6(4)(u) of 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1606(4)(u) if all of the following are met:  
(a) A minimum of 2 nonconsecutive hours of pupil instruction is given per week under  
the supervision of a certificated teacher.  
(b) Instructional materials, resources, and supplies, except computers, are comparable to  
those provided in the district's alternative education program.  
(c) Course content is comparable to that of the alternative education program.  
(d) Credit earned is awarded to the pupil and placed on the pupil's transcript.  
(e) Virtual learning or online learning may be used to supplement the pupil instructional  
time requirement. The district shall comply with the virtual learning requirements under R  
340.11. The teacher shall be in weekly contact with the pupil to assess the pupil's progress.  
(f) Postsecondary dual enrollment under R 340.17 may be used to supplement the pupil  
instructional time requirement in subrule (15)(a) of this rule and may be used in the  
calculation of a pupil's full-time equated membership.  
(16) A pupil whose parents live on land in this state over which the federal government  
has exclusive jurisdiction may be included in membership in the school district which the  
pupil attends and shall be counted as a tuition pupil. However, if the land has been attached  
to a school district as prescribed by law, then the pupil is a resident of the district entitled  
to all the educational rights and privileges of other resident children.  
(17) A pupil placed in a state institution by the pupil's parent or legal guardian shall be  
counted in membership as a resident of the educating school district or intermediate school  
district.  
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(18) A student with a disability, as defined in R 340.1702 to R 340.1717, who is enrolled  
in regular daily attendance and who is receiving instruction in a school district or  
intermediate school district operating a special education program approved by the  
department of education, may be counted in membership.  
(19) A pupil who is a homeless child under the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance  
Act, 42 U.S.C. 11431 et seq., may be counted in membership.  
(20) A nonpublic or home school pupil may enroll in nonessential elective courses in  
grades 1 to 12 in a district and be counted for the purposes of membership on a pro-rata  
basis pursuant to section 166b of 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1766b. All of the following apply:  
(a) Nonessential elective courses include, but are not limited to, band, art, music, drama,  
computer technology, life skills, career and technical education, physical education,  
driver's education and advanced placement level courses. A district shall not enroll a  
nonpublic or home school pupil in essential courses.  
(b) Essential courses include, but are not limited to mathematics, reading, English, social  
studies, science, writing, the constitution of the United States, the constitution of the state  
of Michigan, and the history and present form of civil government of the United States, the  
state of Michigan, and the political subdivisions and municipalities of the state of  
Michigan.  
(c) For membership purposes, a nonpublic or home school pupil may enroll in a special  
education resource and categorical program classroom that provides support and not core  
curriculum.  
History: 1979 AC; 1984 AACS; 2008 AACS.  
R 340.3 Pupils not to be counted in membership.  
Rule 3. Pupils not to be counted in membership on the count date include all of the  
following:  
(a) A pupil who moves out of the district before the count date unless otherwise provided  
by statute or these rules.  
(b) A pupil who is a resident of another school district or resident of another state or  
foreign country unless otherwise provided by statute or these rules.  
(c) All others who do not meet the requirements of these rules.  
History: 1979 AC; 1984 AACS; 2008 AACS.  
R 340.4 Schools of choice.  
Rule 4. (1) A nonresident pupil who is enrolled on the count date pursuant to sections  
105 or 105c of 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1705 or MCL 388.1705c may be counted in  
membership.  
(2) For the district to enroll and count a nonresident pupil who is eligible for special  
education programs and services in membership pursuant to section 105c of 1979 PA 94,  
MCL 388.1705c, the district shall have a written agreement pursuant to section 105c(19)  
of 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1705c(19).  
(3) A pupil who becomes eligible for special education programs and services after the  
pupil has been enrolled and attending a nonresident district pursuant to section 105c of  
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1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1705c may be counted in membership if the district obtains a  
written agreement pursuant to section 105c(19) of 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1705c(19). If a  
written agreement cannot be obtained, then the pupil shall not be counted in membership  
beginning on the next count date following the determination of eligibility for special  
education.  
History: 1979 AC; 1984 AACS; 2008 AACS.  
R 340.5 Rescinded.  
History: 1979 AC; 1984 AACS; 2008 AACS.  
R 340.6 Rescinded.  
History: 1979 AC; 2008 AACS.  
R 340.7 Computation of membership.  
Rule 7. (1) The computation of a full-time equivalency shall comply with sections 6(4),  
6(8), 51a, 101, 109, 163a and 166b of 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1606(4), MCL 388.1606(8),  
MCL 388.1651a, MCL 388.1701, MCL 388.1709, MCL 388.1763a and MCL 388.1766b.  
(2) A part-time pupil in membership on the count dates is counted in the amount  
computed on the pro rata basis provided in statute or these rules.  
(3) Except as provided in subrule (2) of this rule, a pupil enrolled in and attending classes  
in more than 1 school district on the count day shall be counted as a part-time member by  
each school district. The part-time membership shall be equal to the number of hours  
scheduled and enrolled in each district divided by the total number of hours scheduled and  
enrolled in all districts. However, if the total number of hours scheduled and enrolled in  
all districts is less than the number of hours specified in section 101(3) of 1979 PA 94,  
MCL 388.1701(3), the part-time memberships shall be equal to the number of hours  
scheduled and enrolled in each district divided by the number of hours specified in section  
101(3) of 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1701(3).  
(4) For a pupil receiving instruction in both a public school academy and in a district or  
intermediate district, the membership shall be calculated pursuant to section 6(4) of 1979  
PA 94, MCL 388.1606(4).  
(5) A pupil shall attend each of the classes in which the pupil is enrolled on the pupil  
membership count dates in order to have that class time used in the calculation of the  
pupil's full-time equivalency pursuant to section 6(8) of 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1606(8).  
To calculate full-time equivalency, attendance shall be taken on a class-by-class basis for  
a high school pupil or for any other pupil who passes from class to class individually,  
not as an entire class. In addition, pupils enrolled in a program with a block schedule shall  
be accounted for on a class-by-class basis. For classes on a pupil's schedule not scheduled  
on the count date, attendance is required on the day immediately following the count date  
on which the classes are scheduled.  
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(6) A pupil with an excused absence on the count date who attends each class within  
30 calendar days shall have that class time used in the calculation of the pupil's full-  
time equivalency. A pupil with an unexcused absence who was in attendance prior to the  
count date and attends class within 10 school days shall have that class time used in the  
calculation of the pupil's full-time equivalency. A pupil who was suspended or expelled  
who was in attendance prior to the count date and attends class within 45 calendar days  
shall have that class time used in the calculation of the pupil's full-time equivalency.  
(7) An eligible pupil enrolled and attending an eligible postsecondary institution pursuant  
to 1996 PA 160, MCL 388.511 to MCL 388.524 or 2000 PA 258, MCL 388.1901 to MCL  
388.1913 shall comply with the requirements of R 340.17 and R 388.151 to R 388.155.  
The pupil may be considered a full-time equated pupil if 1 of the following is met:  
(a) The combined number of classes that the pupil is enrolled in and attending at the high  
school and at an eligible postsecondary institution equals the number of scheduled classes  
per day at the high school necessary to reach the minimum required hours for a full-time  
pupil. Actual hours of instruction do not need to be computed.  
(b) The combined number of classes that the pupil is enrolled in and attending at the  
high school and at an eligible postsecondary institution equals the number of scheduled  
classes per day at the high school necessary to meet the minimum instructional time  
requirements of a reduced schedule. Actual hours of instruction do not need to be  
computed.  
(c) The sum of the actual instruction hours a pupil is enrolled in at the high school and at  
an eligible postsecondary institution and the number of hours of travel time meet the  
minimum number of hours required to meet a reduced schedule.  
(8) A pupil enrolled and attending an early college high school or middle college who is  
enrolled in postsecondary courses may be considered a full-time equated pupil if 1 of  
the following is met:  
(a) The combined number of classes that the pupil is enrolled in and attending at the  
high school and at an eligible postsecondary institution equals the number of scheduled  
classes per day at the high school necessary to reach the minimum required hours for a  
full-time pupil. Actual hours of instruction do not need to be computed.  
(b) The combined number of classes that the pupil is enrolled in and attending at the  
high school and at an eligible postsecondary institution equals the number of scheduled  
classes per day at the high school necessary to meet the minimum instructional time  
requirements of a reduced schedule. Actual hours of instruction do not need to be  
computed.  
(c) The sum of the actual instruction hours a pupil is enrolled in at the high school and at  
an eligible postsecondary institution and the number of hours of travel time meet the  
minimum number of hours required to meet a reduced schedule.  
(d) The pupil shall meet the postsecondary institution's definition of a full-time college  
pupil.  
History: 1979 AC; 1984 AACS; 2008 AACS.  
R 340.8 Rescinded.  
History: 1979 AC; 1984 AACS.  
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R 340.9 Rescinded.  
History: Rescinded 1954 ACS 92, Eff. Aug. 3, 1977.  
R 340.10 Pupil instructional time.  
Rule 10. (1) To qualify for state aid without penalty a school district shall provide at least  
the number of hours of pupil instruction in each school year as required under section  
101 of 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1701.  
(2) A district may count time toward the minimum pupil instructional hour requirement  
in a particular building, program, or grade level, without penalty, if all of the following  
are met:  
(a) Pupils and certificated teacher or teachers are present and engaged in instruction.  
(b) Instruction is scheduled and available for the entire pupil membership in a particular  
building, program, or grade level.  
(c) The course generates credit toward the pupil's high school diploma or grade  
progression. Subrules 3(b) to 3(h) of this rule are exempt from this requirement. In addition,  
a pupil enrolled in and attending a high school and a postsecondary institution who elects  
not to earn high school credit for the postsecondary course is exempt from this requirement.  
(3) A district may also count time toward the minimum pupil instructional hour  
requirement in a particular building, program, or grade level, without penalty, for any of  
the following:  
(a) Instructional time that is part of a junior reserve officer training corps (JROTC)  
program in grades 7 to 12 pursuant to section 101(7) of 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1701(7).  
(b) A non-subject course such as seminar, achievement hour, or focused instructional  
time that is academic in nature and includes activities such as tutoring, mentoring, or  
advising, with a pupil to teacher ratio that is within the range of the regular academic  
courses for the building, but not greater that 35 pupils to 1 teacher.  
(c) A homeroom that is not a study hall if it is not more than 15 minutes in length,  
including passing time.  
(d) Not more than 2 study hall periods if supervised by a certificated teacher and the  
district provides at least 90 additional hours of pupil instruction than the number of  
hours of pupil instruction required under section 101 of 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1701.  
(e) A maximum of 30 minutes per day of passing time between class periods unless the  
building administrator demonstrates the need for additional passage time. Passing time  
to the first class period and from the last class period shall not be counted. Only 1 passing  
time to or from lunch may be counted.  
(f) The breakfast period and lunch period shall not be counted.  
(g) Recess of a reasonable duration may be counted if supervised by a certificated teacher.  
Passing time to or from the bus at the beginning or end of the school day shall not be  
counted for recess. The total number of minutes of recess that may be counted if supervised  
by a certificated teacher shall not exceed 30 minutes each school day.  
(h) Travel time may be counted pursuant to R 340.10a.  
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(4) A pupil who has completed graduation requirements shall be deemed to have complied  
with this rule for the hours of instruction scheduled after completing the graduation  
requirements for the school year in which the graduation requirements are met.  
History: 1979 AC; 1984 AACS; 1988 AACS; 2008 AACS.  
R 340.10a Travel time; instructional time.  
Rule 10a. (1) A pupil in grades 9 to 12 who is enrolled in a cooperative education program  
or a special education pupil who cannot meet the minimum required hours of pupil  
instruction due to the actual travel time between instructional sites may count up to 3  
hours of travel time per week toward the minimum required hours.  
(2) A district that can document that the actual travel time between the instructional sites  
for a pupil in subrule (1) of this rule exceeds 3 hours per week may apply to the department  
for a waiver to count additional travel time toward the minimum required hours of pupil  
instruction.  
(3) A pupil whose actual instructional time plus the actual travel time does not equal  
the minimum hours of pupil instruction required for a full-time equated membership  
is ineligible to count any travel time.  
(4) A pupil who is also enrolled in a postsecondary institution shall not be considered to  
be less than a full-time pupil if the actual travel time between the secondary institution  
and the educating district is the sole reason the pupil cannot enroll in the number of courses  
necessary to be a full-time equated membership.  
History: 2008 AACS.  
R 340.11 Virtual learning, online learning or computer courses; distance learning;  
postsecondary dual enrollment virtual learning; self-scheduled virtual learning.  
Rule 11. (1) Virtual learning or online learning is a nontraditional method of receiving  
pupil instruction for courses that are taken through online learning or otherwise on a  
computer or other technology. Virtual learning may be offered at the district during the day  
as a scheduled class period or through distance learning, enrollment at a community college  
or university, or self-scheduled virtual learning.  
(2) Virtual learning, online learning or computer courses provided during the school day  
as part of the pupil's class schedule shall meet the following requirements to count these  
pupils in membership:  
(a) The pupil shall meet pupil membership eligibility requirements pursuant to section  
6(4) of 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1606(4).  
(b) The course shall be approved by the board of education of a school district or board  
of directors of a public school academy.  
(c) The course shall generate credit toward the pupil's high school diploma or grade  
progression.  
(d) The pupil is in attendance in the building and in regular daily attendance pursuant  
to section 6(8) of 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1606(8).  
(e) There is no limit on the number of computer or internet courses that can be counted in  
membership for the pupil. A certificated teacher of record shall be in the classroom.  
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However, if there is no certificated teacher, the pupil is limited to no more than 2 computer  
or internet courses taken on-site with an adult present who is not a certificated teacher.  
A mentor certificated teacher employed by the school district shall be assigned.  
(f) The course shall be counted in the same manner as any other in-school course.  
(3) Distance learning is provided via 2-way communication between the teacher of record  
and a group of pupils over a computer or television monitor, even though the teacher  
is physically remotely located from the pupils. The following requirements shall be met  
to count these pupils in membership:  
(a) The pupil shall meet pupil membership eligibility requirements pursuant to section  
6(4) of 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1606(4).  
(b) The course shall be approved by the board of education of a school district or board  
of directors of a public school academy.  
(c) The course shall generate credit toward the pupil's high school diploma or grade  
progression.  
(d) A certificated teacher and pupil shall be assigned to the distance learning course during  
the regular school day and shall appear on the pupil's class schedule. An adult shall be  
present in the classroom. If the distance learning course is provided through a cooperative  
agreement with another district(s), the certificated teacher shall be an employee of a  
school district that is part of the cooperative agreement.  
(e) There is no limit on the number of distance learning courses that can be counted in  
membership for the pupil.  
(f) The course shall be counted in the same manner as any other in-school course.  
(4) A virtual learning course taken through a community college or university pursuant  
to R 340.17 shall meet all of the following:  
(a) The pupil shall meet membership eligibility requirements pursuant to section 6(4) of  
1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1606(4).  
(b) The pupil shall be concurrently enrolled and attending at least 1 course offered by the  
district in which credit is earned and regular attendance is required.  
(c) There is no limit on the number of virtual learning courses taken through a community  
college or university that can be counted in membership for the pupil.  
(5) A self-scheduled virtual learning course taken at a pupil's self-scheduled time and  
place with no regular daily attendance shall meet all of the following:  
(a) The pupil shall meet membership eligibility requirements pursuant to section 388.6(4)  
of 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1606(4).  
(b) The pupil shall be concurrently enrolled and attending on the pupil membership count  
day or the supplemental count day pursuant to section 6(8) of 1979 PA 94, MCL  
388.1606(8) during the class time designated for the course on the pupil's class schedule.  
(c) The course shall be approved by the board of education of a school district or board  
of directors of a public school academy.  
(d) The course shall generate credit toward the pupil's high school diploma or grade  
progression.  
(e) The teacher of record shall be identified.  
(f) An on-site mentor shall be assigned to the pupil who shall be available for assistance  
and to monitor the pupil's progress. The on-site mentor shall be a certificated teacher  
employed by the school district.  
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(g) Each course shall count as 1 course on the pupil's class schedule and shall generate  
that portion of a full-time equivalency membership that a comparable course offered by  
the district would generate.  
(h) The district shall pay any associated tuition charges for the course(s) similar to  
the tuition requirement for postsecondary dual enrollment pursuant to section 21b of 1979  
PA 94, MCL 388.1621b.  
(i) Not more than 2 of these courses may be used in the computation of a full-time  
equivalency on each of the count days.  
(j) The district may adopt additional requirements for pupils enrolled in these courses.  
History: 1979 AC; 1987 AACS; 2008 AACS.  
R 340.12 Independent study.  
Rule 12. (1) Independent study is a learning experience that is academic in nature that  
allows a pupil an opportunity for self-directed learning. The following requirements shall  
be met to count these pupils in membership:  
(a) The pupil shall meet membership eligibility requirements pursuant to section 6(4) of  
1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1606(4).  
(b) The pupil is enrolled in grades 9 to 12.  
(c) The pupil shall be concurrently enrolled and attending on the pupil membership count  
day or the supplemental count day pursuant to section 6(8) of 1979 PA 94, MCL  
388.1606(8) during the class time designated for the course on the pupil's class schedule.  
(d) The course shall be approved by the board of education of a school district or board  
of directors of a public school academy.  
(e) The course shall generate credit toward the pupil's high school diploma or grade  
progression.  
(f) An on-site mentor shall be assigned to the pupil who shall be available for assistance  
and to monitor the pupil's progress. The on-site mentor shall be a certificated teacher  
employed by the school district.  
(g) Each course shall count as 1 course on the pupil's class schedule and shall generate  
that portion of a full-time-equivalency membership that a comparable course offered by  
the district would generate.  
(h) Not more than 2 of these courses may be used in the computation of a full-time  
equivalency on each of the count days.  
(i) The district may adopt additional requirements for pupils enrolled in these courses. In  
addition, a district may choose not to offer these courses or to place greater restrictions on  
the pupils, or on the courses offered.  
(2) Independent study shall not include in-district placement under R 340.14(3).  
History: 1979 AC; 2008 AACS.  
R 340.13 Learning labs.  
Rule 13. (1) A learning lab is 1 method a district may use to deliver academic instruction  
to pupils. The teacher may provide instruction in more than 1 subject during the class  
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period. Multiple levels of a subject may be taught in the same class period. The following  
requirements shall be met to count these pupils in membership:  
(a) If the learning lab is the only means of providing instruction to an entire group of  
pupils such as an alternative education program, then that learning lab shall meet the  
minimum required hours of pupil instruction or obtain a department approved waiver to  
operate fewer than the minimum required hours of pupil instruction pursuant to section  
101 of 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1701.  
(b) The course shall be approved by the board of education of a school district or the board  
of directors of a public school academy.  
(c) The course shall generate credit toward the pupil's high school diploma or grade  
progression.  
(d) A certificated teacher shall be scheduled for and present in the learning lab.  
(e) Attendance shall be taken by the pupil signing in and signing out of the learning lab.  
The certificated teacher scheduled for those hours shall sign a printed attendance sheet  
during the count period.  
(f) The learning lab shall be part of the pupil's class schedule for a specified time slot.  
A pupil shall not generate a greater portion toward 1.0 full-time equivalency for each  
course than would be generated in a normal class setting.  
(g) The pupil shall attend all scheduled classes or hours on the count date or during the  
count week. Only those hours scheduled and attended during the count week shall be used  
in the computation of a pupil's full-time equivalency. A pupil with an unexcused absence  
during the count week may be counted if the pupil attended classes prior to the count date  
and attended all hours scheduled in 1 week within 10 school days after the official count  
date. A pupil with an excused absence during the count week may be counted if the pupil  
attended all hours scheduled in 1 week within 30 calendar days after the official count date.  
History: Rescinded 1954 ACS 77, Eff. Oct. 12, 1973; 2008 AACS.  
R 340.14 Experiential learning courses.  
Rule 14. (1) A pupil enrolled in an "experiential learning course" may be counted in  
membership if all of the following are met:  
(a) The pupil is enrolled in grades 9 to 12.  
(b) The course is taught by a certificated teacher.  
(c) The primary responsibility of the certificated teacher of the course is teaching the  
pupil(s) during the course time frame. The certificated teacher shall not be concurrently  
teaching another course.  
(d) The pupil is given a grade and credit based on assessment.  
(e) Attendance is taken and documented.  
(f) The course with identified content standards and expectations is approved by the board  
of education of a school district or board of directors of a public school academy. In  
addition, the board of education shall approve learning objectives that relate to the board  
approved curriculum and course, outlining content standards and expectations, and shall  
be progressive in nature. The learning objectives shall not be limited to general  
employability skills, such as punctuality and developing good work habits.  
(g) The course is not used solely as the 1 course requirement for eligibility to participate  
in postsecondary dual enrollment.  
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(h) The pupil is limited to 1 experiential learning course per semester.  
(i) The pupil shall not replace a regular employee.  
(j) The course is a combination of instruction and direct experience.  
(2) Experiential learning courses that may be counted in membership include, but are not  
limited to, the following:  
(a) A library assistant course that is curriculum based and approved by the board of  
education of a school district or board of directors of a public school academy. Pupils  
receive a syllabus, are given tests and quizzes, and the course is graded, rather than pass or  
fail.  
(b) A teacher assistant course that is curriculum based and approved by the board of  
education of a school district or board of directors of a public school academy in which a  
pupil learns teaching techniques and how to tutor or mentor other students. Pupils receive  
a syllabus, are given tests and quizzes, and the course is graded, rather than pass or fail.  
(c) A physical education teacher assistant course that is curriculum based and approved  
by the board of education of a school district or board of directors of a public school  
academy. Pupils receive a syllabus, are given tests and quizzes, and the course is graded,  
rather than pass or fail.  
(3) Experiential learning courses that shall not be counted in membership include, but are  
not limited to, the following:  
(a) The pupil is enrolled in grades other than 9 to 12.  
(b) A teacher's aide who is assigned to perform basic tasks such as photocopying,  
delivering and retrieving messages, taking attendance, or running errands.  
(c) A janitor aide who is assigned to perform basic tasks, such as emptying trash or other  
errands.  
(d) A cafeteria aide who is assigned to perform basic tasks, such as washing tables or  
other errands.  
(e) An office aide.  
(f) A nurse's aide.  
(4) An in-district placement under R 340.15 or R 340.16 is not an experiential learning  
course.  
(5) A pupil receiving special education services may participate, as appropriate, in an  
experiential learning course designed for general education pupils. The pupil shall meet  
all the requirements of this rule.  
History: Rescinded 1954 ACS 77, Eff. Oct. 12, 1973; 2008 AACS.  
R 340.15 Work-based learning experiences.  
Rule 15. (1) A "work-based learning experience" means a learning experience that is  
coordinated by a district through a training agreement with an employer providing a paid  
or unpaid educational experience relating to school instruction that may be offered as part  
of the pupil's schedule. This experience is not part of a work-based learning experience  
related to a state-approved career and technical education program under R 340.16. A pupil  
who participates in a paid or unpaid work-based learning experience may be counted in  
membership if all of the following are met:  
(a) The pupil is enrolled in grades 9 to 12.  
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(b) The experience is monitored by a designated certificated teacher.  
(c) The pupil is eligible to receive credit towards a high school diploma for the work-  
based learning experience.  
(d) Federal and state regulations regarding the employment of minors shall be followed.  
(e) The work-based learning experience shall not generate more than ½ of the pupil's total  
full-time equivalency.  
(f) The employment of the pupil shall not exceed the maximum hours set by the district.  
(g) The district shall have a written training agreement in place by the pupil membership  
count date. The training agreement shall include all of the following:  
(i) Pupil's personal information including name, home address, telephone number(s), birth  
date, and emergency contact information.  
(ii) School's name, address, telephone number, and contact person.  
(iii) Employer's name, address, telephone number, and contact person.  
(iv) A list of employer, school, and pupil responsibilities.  
(v) Beginning and ending dates of the agreement.  
(vi) The daily hours to be worked that include beginning and ending times.  
(vii) Beginning rate of pay, if work-based learning experience is paid.  
(viii) Verification of appropriate safety instruction provided by the school district or the  
employer may also be included in the training plan defined in subrule (1)(h) of this rule.  
(ix) Verification that employer has worker's disability compensation and general liability  
insurance.  
(x) The signatures of the principal or his or her designee, certificated teacher or  
coordinator, pupil, parent or legal guardian, and training station supervisor (employer). If  
the training agreement and training plan are combined into 1 document, only 1 set of  
signatures is required.  
(xi) Statement of assurance signed by the employer that pupils will not be discriminated  
against on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, sex, age, or disability.  
(xii) A district statement of assurance of compliance with federal laws relating to  
discrimination.  
(h) The district shall have a written training plan in place by the pupil membership count  
date. The training plan shall include all of the following:  
(i) Verification by the certificated teacher that the pupil's career or education goals as  
outlined in the pupil's education development plan relate to this placement.  
(ii) A list of performance elements or job skills that contribute to the pupil's progress  
toward a career objective. The performance elements or job skills shall be used to assess  
the pupil's progress.  
(iii) Identification of academic course(s) that generate credit towards a high school  
diploma in which the pupil is currently or previously enrolled that relates to and prepares  
the pupil for job placement.  
(iv) Signatures of the principal or his or her designee, certificated teacher or coordinator,  
pupil, parent or legal guardian, and training station supervisor (employer). If the training  
agreement and training plan are combined into 1 document, only 1 set of signatures is  
required.  
(i) The employer or coordinator shall maintain and verify records of the pupil's attendance  
throughout the duration of the training agreement.  
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(j) A certificated teacher shall develop a regular visitation plan, after first visiting the  
employer to establish the training site, that includes at least 1 site visit every 9-week period.  
(2) In addition to the requirements for paid and unpaid work-based learning experiences  
for pupils, the following requirements apply to unpaid work-based learning experiences:  
(a) The training shall not be for more thana total of 45 hours per specific training  
experience.  
(b) The work experience shall occur during scheduled classroom time, unless an exception  
is documented. For exceptions, the training plan and agreement shall reflect the alternate  
hours and a certificated teacher shall be available to monitor this experience during the  
pupil's training hours.  
(3) A pupil receiving special education services may participate, as appropriate, in a work-  
based learning experience designed for general education pupils. The pupil shall meet all  
the requirements of this rule.  
(4) A state-approved career and technical education program work-based learning  
experience shall comply with R 340.16.  
(5) In addition to subrules (1) to (4) of this rule, a special education work-based learning  
experience shall comply with R 340.1733(i) related to instruction and worksite visitation  
by a district employed certificated teacher.  
(6) A work-based learning experience shall not include in-district placement unless either  
of the following applies:  
(a) It is a work-based learning experience related to a state-approved career and technical  
education program under R 340.16.  
(b) It is directly related to the postsecondary career and employment goals and objectives  
in the pupil's transition services plan developed for a pupil receiving special education  
services.  
History: Rescinded 1954 ACS 77, Eff. Oct. 12, 1973; 2008 AACS.  
R 340.16 Work-based learning experiences; state-approved career and technical  
education programs.  
Rule 16. (1) A "work-based learning experience related to a state-approved career and  
technical education program" means a learning experience related to a state-approved  
career and technical education program that is coordinated by a district through a training  
agreement with an employer providing an educational experience relating to school  
instruction that may be offered as part of the pupil's schedule. A state-approved career and  
technical education program is a secondary career and technical education program that is  
approved by the department for the purposes of determining eligibility to receive added  
cost funding pursuant to section 61a of 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1661a.  
(2) A pupil who participates in a paid work-based learning experience related to a state-  
approved career and technical education program (capstone) may generate added cost  
funding pursuant to section 61a of 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1661a and may be counted in  
membership if all of the following are met:  
(a) The pupil is enrolled in a state-approved career and technical education program in  
grades 11 and 12.  
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(b) The experience is monitored by a vocationally certificated teacher or vocationally  
certificated coordinator employed by the school district.  
(c) The pupil is eligible to receive credit towards a high school diploma for the work-  
based learning experience.  
(d) The work-based learning experience shall not generate more than ½ of the pupil's total  
full-time equivalency, not to exceed .5.  
(e) The employment of the pupil shall not exceed the maximum hours set by the district.  
(f) The pupil has successfully completed at least 6 of the 12 segments of the state-  
approved career and technical education program.  
(g) The pupil shall attend at least 1 40-minute session per week taught by a vocationally  
certificated teacher or coordinator in either of the following:  
(i) The related state-approved career and technical education classroom.  
(ii) A district-approved educational course, with academic objectives, related to the  
pupil's career and educational goals.  
(h) The pupil is employed not less than an average of 10 hours per week during the  
effective time of the training agreement.  
(i) The district shall have a written training agreement pursuant to subrule (6) of this rule.  
(j) The district shall have a written training plan pursuant to subrule (7) of this rule.  
(k) The district shall comply with subrules (8), (9), (10), and (11) of this rule.  
(3) A pupil who participates in an unpaid work-based learning experience related to a  
state-approved career and technical education program may generate added cost funding  
pursuant to section 61a of 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1661a and may be counted in  
membership if all of the following are met:  
(a) The pupil is enrolled in a state-approved career and technical education program in  
grades 11 and 12.  
(b) The experience is monitored by a vocationally certificated teacher or coordinator  
employed by the school district.  
(c) The pupil is eligible to receive credit towards a high school diploma for the work-  
based learning experience.  
(d) The training shall not be more than a total of 45 hours per specific training experience.  
(e) The work experience shall occur during scheduled classroom time, unless an exception  
is documented. For exceptions, the training plan and agreement shall reflect the alternate  
hours and a vocationally certificated teacher or coordinator shall be available to monitor  
this experience during the pupil's training hours.  
(f) The district shall have a written training agreement pursuant to subrule (6) of this rule.  
(g) The district shall have a written training plan pursuant to subrule (7) of this rule.  
(h) The district shall comply with subrules (8), (9), (10), and (11) of this rule.  
(4) A pupil who participates in an in-district unpaid work-based learning experience  
related to a state-approved career and technical education program may generate added  
cost funding pursuant to section 61a of 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1661a and may be counted  
in membership if all of the following are met:  
(a) The pupil is enrolled in a state-approved career and technical education program in  
grades 11 and 12.  
(b) A list of state-recognized career and technical education programs eligible for in-  
district placement shall be established by the department.  
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(c) The work-based learning experience shall not generate more than ½ of the pupil's total  
full-time equivalency, not to exceed .5.  
(d) The experience is monitored by a vocationally certificated teacher or coordinator  
employed by the school district.  
(e) The pupil is eligible to receive credit towards a high school diploma for the work-  
based learning experience.  
(f) The training shall not be for more than a total of 45 hours per specific training  
experience.  
(g) The district shall have an in-district placement agreement by the pupil membership  
count date. The in-district placement agreement shall include all of the following:  
(i) Pupil's personal information including name, home address, telephone number(s), birth  
date, and emergency contact information.  
(ii) Beginning and ending dates of the placement.  
(iii) The daily hours to be worked that include beginning and ending times.  
(iv) A list of school and pupil responsibilities.  
(v) Verification of appropriate safety instruction provided by the school district.  
(vi) The signatures of the principal or his or her designee, vocationally certificated teacher  
or coordinator, pupil, and parent or legal guardian.  
(vii) The program serial number of the related state-approved career and technical  
education program.  
(h) The district shall have a training plan pursuant to subrule (7) of this rule.  
(i) The district shall comply with subrules (8), (9), (10), and (11) of this rule.  
(5) An unpaid state-approved career and technical education less-than-class-size program  
provides an opportunity to pupils who, because of unique circumstances, do not have a  
program available through a regular state-approved career and technical education  
program. A pupil who participates in an unpaid work-based learning experience that is a  
less-than-class-size program may generate added cost funding pursuant to section 61a of  
1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1661a and may be counted in membership if all of the following  
are met:  
(a) The pupil is enrolled in grades 11 and 12.  
(b) Notification of the program is received by the department on the Friday after the pupil  
count date.  
(c) The experience is monitored by a vocationally certificated teacher or coordinator  
employed by the school district.  
(d) The pupil is eligible to receive credit towards a high school diploma for the work-  
based learning experience.  
(e) The program shall be established for a time period as defined in the program standards  
for the career and technical education program (i.e., a minimum of either 7,200 minutes  
or 14,400 minutes).  
(f) Instruction for pupils shall be provided by approved less-than-class-size vocationally  
annually-authorized personnel under the jurisdiction of the employer.  
(g) The program shall have not more than 4 pupils per vocationally annually-authorized  
personnel per instructional site in the same time period.  
(h) The district shall have a written training agreement pursuant to subrule (6) of this rule.  
(i) The district shall have a written training plan pursuant to subrule (7) of this rule.  
(j) The district shall comply with subrules (8), (9), (10), and (11) of this rule.  
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(6) The district shall have a written training agreement in place by the pupil membership  
count date. The training agreement shall include all of the following:  
(a) Pupil's personal information including name, home address, telephone number(s),  
birth date, and emergency contact information.  
(b) School's name, address, telephone number and contact person.  
(c) Employer's name, address, telephone number and contact person.  
(d) A list of employer, school, and pupil responsibilities.  
(e) Beginning and ending dates of the agreement.  
(f) The daily hours to be worked that include beginning and ending times.  
(g) Beginning rate of pay, if paid work-based learning experience.  
(h) Verification of appropriate safety instruction provided by the school district or the  
employer may also be included in the training plan.  
(i) Verification that employer has worker's disability compensation and general liability  
insurance.  
(j) The signatures of the principal or his or her designee, vocationally certificated teacher  
or coordinator, pupil, parent or legal guardian, and training station supervisor (employer).  
If the training agreement and training plan are combined into 1 document, only 1 set of  
signatures is required.  
(k) Statement of assurance signed by the employer that pupils will not be discriminated  
against on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, sex, age or disability.  
(l) A district statement of assurance of compliance with federal laws relating to  
discrimination.  
(7) The district shall have a written training plan in place by the pupil membership count  
date. The training plan shall include all of the following:  
(a) Verification by the vocationally certificated teacher or coordinator that the pupil's  
career or educational goals as outlined in the pupil's education development plan relate to  
this placement.  
(b) A list of performance elements established by the department that contribute to the  
pupil's progress toward a career objective. The performance elements shall be used to  
assess the pupil's progress.  
(b) Signatures of the principal or his or her designee, vocationally certificated teacher or  
coordinator, pupil, parent or legal guardian, and training station supervisor (employer). If  
the training agreement and training plan are combined into 1 document, then only 1 set of  
signatures is required.  
(8) The employer or vocationally certificated teacher or coordinator shall maintain and  
verify records of the pupil's attendance throughout the duration of the training agreement  
or in-district placement agreement.  
(9) A vocationally certificated teacher or coordinator shall develop a regular visitation  
plan, after first visiting the employer to establish the training site, that includes at least 1  
site visit every 9-week period.  
(10) Federal and state regulations regarding the employment of minors shall be followed.  
(11) A pupil receiving special education services may participate, as appropriate, in a  
work-based learning experience in a state-approved career and technical education  
program designed for pupils attending state-approved career and technical education  
programs. The pupil shall meet all the requirements of this rule.  
History: Rescinded 1954 ACS 77, Eff. Oct. 12, 1973; 2008 AACS.  
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R 340.17 Postsecondary dual enrollment.  
Rule 17. (1) A district shall comply with the requirements of the postsecondary dual  
enrollment options act of 1996 PA 160, MCL 388.511 to MCL 388.524 and the career and  
technical preparation act of 2000 PA 258, MCL 388.1901 to MCL 388.1913 and R 388.151  
to R 388.155.  
(a) The district shall pay any associated tuition charges for the course(s) for postsecondary  
dual enrollment pursuant to section 21b of 1979 PA 94, MCL 388.1621b.  
(2) The postsecondary dual enrollment options act and the career and technical  
preparation act do not prohibit a district from supporting any pupil regardless of eligibility  
under those acts. A district may elect to support college level courses or career preparation  
courses for any pupil if it is in the best interest of the pupil.  
History: Rescinded 1954 ACS 77, Eff. Oct. 12, 1973; 2008 AACS.  
R 340.18 Waiver.  
Rule 18. Upon application by a district, the superintendent of public instruction may grant  
to the district a limited time waiver from these rules pursuant to section 380.1281 of 1976  
PA 451, MCL 380.1281.  
History: Rescinded 1954 ACS 77, Eff. Oct. 12, 1973; 2008 AACS.  
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;