Michigan Office of Administrative Hearings and Rules  
Administrative Rules Division (ARD)  
REQUEST FOR RULEMAKING (RFR)  
1. Department:  
State Police  
2. Bureau:  
Forensic Science Division  
3. Promulgation type:  
Full Process  
4. Title of proposed rule set:  
Tests for Breath Alcohol  
5. Rule numbers or rule set range of numbers:  
R 325.2651 - R 325.2659  
6. Estimated time frame:  
6 months  
Name of person filling out RFR:  
John Gemellaro  
E-mail of person filling out RFR:  
Phone number of person filling out RFR:  
517-242-4548  
Address of person filling out RFR:  
7150 Harris Drive  
7. Describe the general purpose of these rules, including any problems the changes are intended  
to address.  
The existing rules have accompanied the current evidential breath alcohol test instruments since  
the purchase and adoption of those instruments into the program. The State of Michigan is  
purchasing new instruments with additional technological features and expanded capabilities and  
will need to change the existing rules to accommodate both the technological features and the new  
capabilities. The rules will also need to be updated to apply to the new instrument for training  
instrument users and technicians.  
8. Please cite the specific promulgation authority for the rules (i.e. department director,  
commission, board, etc.).  
The department has the authority and responsibility to promulgate rules for approving an  
instrument for chemical tests and the administration of chemical tests under MCL 257.625a(6)(g).  
A. Please list all applicable statutory references (MCLs, Executive Orders, etc.).  
MCL 257.625a  
MCL 257.625h  
MCL 324.80181  
MCL 324.82137  
B. Are the rules mandated by any applicable constitutional or statutory provision? If so, please  
explain.  
MCL 257.625a(6)(g) requires the department to promulgate these rules.  
MCL 24.239  
RFR-Page 2  
9. Please describe the extent to which the rules conflict with or duplicate similar rules,  
compliance requirements, or other standards adopted at the state, regional, or federal level.  
The rules do not conflict with or duplicate similar rules, compliance requirements, or other  
standards adopted at the state, regional, or federal level.  
10. Is the subject matter of the rules currently contained in any guideline, handbook, manual,  
instructional bulletin, form with instructions, or operational memoranda?  
Yes. The subject matter of these rules is currently in use in manuals and handbooks. With the  
revisions to these rules, any reference to the current rules will be updated. These rules will be  
incorporated as a guidance document for the Michigan State Police – Forensic Science Division’s  
new Evidential Breath Alcohol Calibration and Maintenance Program. This program will seek  
accreditation using ISO 17025 and forensic accreditation supplemental documents or their future  
equivalents and these updated Administrative Rules.  
11. Are the rules listed on the department’s annual regulatory plan as rules to be processed  
for the current year?  
Yes.  
12. Will the proposed rules be promulgated under Section 44 of the Administrative Procedures  
Act, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.244, or under the full rulemaking process?  
Full Process  
13. Please describe the extent to which the rules exceed similar regulations, compliance  
requirements, or other standards adopted at the state, regional, or federal level.  
These rules do not exceed any regulations or compliance requirements. The rules adopt by  
reference federal specifications for evidential breath alcohol analysis.  
14. Do the rules incorporate the recommendations received from the public regarding any  
complaints or comments regarding the rules? If yes, please explain.  
Yes. In a 2021 meeting with stakeholders from the Criminal Defense Attorneys of Michigan  
(CDAM) and the Prosecuting Attorneys Association of Michigan (PAAM), the Michigan State  
Police Forensic Science Division was encouraged to improve the following:  
Field a new evidential breath alcohol instrument that allows for measurement of uncertainty. This  
requires instrumentation that can reliably report to 0.000 grams alcohol/210 L breath.  
Increase the information available within a standard breath test report by the instrument, including  
a breath flow profile and instrument uncertainty.  
Allow for improved and/or streamlined instrument data access and discovery.  
15. If amending an existing rule set, please provide the date of the last evaluation of the rules  
and the degree, if any, to which technology, economic conditions, or other factors have changed  
the regulatory activity covered by the rules since the last evaluation.  
The rules were last evaluated in June 2021. Since then, the Michigan State Police has decided to  
replace the outdated fleet of Evidential Breath Alcohol instruments currently in use. The  
department has selected a replacement instrument profile/attributes and prepared a bid platform  
for a new purchase. The new instrument profile, along with public and department  
recommendations for the instrument’s performance, will require a change to the Administrative  
Rules.  
16. Are there any changes or developments since implementation that demonstrate there is no  
continued need for the rules, or any portion of the rules?  
MCL 24.239  
RFR-Page 3  
No.  
17. Is there an applicable decision record (as defined in MCL 24.203(6) and required by MCL  
24.239(2))? If so, please attach the decision record.  
No  
MCL 24.239  
;