Michigan Office of Administrative Hearings and Rules  
Administrative Rules Division (ARD)  
611 W. Ottawa Street  
Lansing, MI 48909  
Phone: 517-335-8658 Fax: 517-335-9512  
REGULATORY IMPACT STATEMENT  
and COST-BENEFT ANALYSIS (RIS)  
Agency Information:  
Department name:  
Licensing and Regulatory Affairs  
Bureau name:  
Bureau of Professional Licensing  
Name of person filling out RIS:  
Dena Marks  
Phone number of person filling out RIS:  
517-335-3679  
E-mail of person filling out RIS:  
Rule Set Information:  
ARD assigned rule set number:  
2019-141 LR  
Title of proposed rule set:  
Occupational Code Renewals  
Comparison of Rule(s) to Federal/State/Association Standared:  
1. Compare the proposed rules to parallel federal rules or standards set by a state or national licensing agency or  
accreditation association, if any exist.  
Each state establishes its own requirements with respect to Occupational Code renewals, so there are no federal rules  
or standards set by a national or state agency that the proposed rules can be compared to.  
A. Are these rules required by state law or federal mandate?  
MCL 339.202 requires the Department to promulgate rules regarding license and registration renewal. Promulgation  
of rules necessary to enable the Department to fulfill its role is required by MCL 339.205.  
The rules are not federally mandated.  
B. If these rules exceed a federal standard, please identify the federal standard or citation, describe why it is  
necessary that the proposed rules exceed the federal standard or law, and specify the costs and benefits arising out  
of the deviation.  
The rules do not exceed a federal standard.  
2. Compare the proposed rules to standards in similarly situated states, based on geographic location, topography,  
natural resources, commonalities, or economic similarities.  
All states in the Great Lakes region provide for license and registration renewals for licensees and registrants,  
including barbers, cosmetologists, and real estate brokers and salespersons. The proposed rules are consistent with  
the standards required by the Occupational Code and are largely consistent with the requirements of other states in the  
Great Lakes region.  
A. If the rules exceed standards in those states, please explain why and specify the costs and benefits arising out of  
the deviation.  
The standards in the proposed rules do not exceed those of other states in the Great Lakes region.  
3. Identify any laws, rules, and other legal requirements that may duplicate, overlap, or conflict with the proposed  
rules.  
MCL 24.245(3)  
RIS-Page 2  
There are no other laws, rules, or other legal requirements that may duplicate, overlap, or conflict with these proposed  
rules.  
A. Explain how the rules have been coordinated, to the extent practicable, with other federal, state, and local laws  
applicable to the same activity or subject matter. This section should include a discussion of the efforts undertaken  
by the agency to avoid or minimize duplication.  
No coordination is needed because there are no other applicable laws that regulate the areas addressed in the proposed  
rules.  
4. If MCL 24.232(8) applies and the proposed rules are more stringent than the applicable federally mandated  
standard, a statement of specific facts that establish the clear and convincing need to adopt the more stringent  
rules and an explanation of the exceptional circumstances that necessitate the more stringent standards is  
required.  
MCL 24.232(8) does not apply to the proposed rules.  
5. If MCL 24.232(9) applies and the proposed rules are more stringent than the applicable federal standard, either  
the statute that specifically authorizes the more stringent rules or a statement of the specific facts that establish  
the clear and convincing need to adopt the more stringent rules and an explanation of the exceptional  
circumstances that necessitate the more stringent standards is required.  
MCL 24.232(9) does not apply to the proposed rules.  
6. Identify the behavior and frequency of behavior that the proposed rules are designed to alter.  
The intended purpose of the proposed rules is set forth below:  
R 339.1101a This is a new rule that will provide definitions for terms used in the rule set for better reader  
understanding.  
R 339.1002 This rule pertains to renewal dates for licenses that are issued annually. The proposed rule will do the  
following: remove real estate licenses because those licenses are no longer renewed annually; remove cosmetology  
establishments and schools because those licenses are no longer renewed annually; reorganize the list of annual  
licenses alphabetically; amend the renewal date for a barber student instructor license to the initial issue date; and  
change the name of the license previously identified as “private employment” to “personnel agencies.” The proposed  
rule is intended to improve understanding and assist a licensee in complying with renewal requirements.  
R 339.1003 This rule pertains to renewal dates for licenses and registrations that are issued biennially. The proposed  
rule will do the following: remove licenses and registrations that are no longer issued by the Department; organize the  
list of biennial licenses and registrations alphabetically; amend the renewal dates for barbers and cosmetology licenses  
to initial issue date; and add barber establishments and schools and cosmetology establishments and schools. The  
proposed rule is intended to improve understanding and assist a licensee or registrant in complying with renewal  
requirements.  
R 339.1003a This is a new rule that will provide renewal dates for licenses that are issued triennially. The new rule  
will inform a licensed real estate broker, real estate salesperson, residential builder, and maintenance and alteration  
contractor of his or her renewal date. The proposed rule is intended to improve understanding and assist a licensee in  
complying with renewal requirements.  
A. Estimate the change in the frequency of the targeted behavior expected from the proposed rules.  
There is no expected change in the frequency of license or registration renewals. The proposed rules are intended to  
provide greater clarity to licensees and registrants and assist them in complying with renewal requirements.  
B. Describe the difference between current behavior/practice and desired behavior/practice.  
Updating the dates for renewal of licenses and registrations and organizing the rules into a more user-friendly format  
will make compliance easier for licensees and registrants.  
C. What is the desired outcome?  
The Department is transitioning to a new licensing software program. As a result, all professions regulated by the  
Department will gradually transition to the new platform. The desired outcome is to change the rules to coincide with  
the date that the licensing platform is live. Under MCL 339.202, the Department is required to promulgate rules  
regarding license and registration renewal.  
MCL 24.245(3)  
RIS-Page 3  
7. Identify the harm resulting from the behavior that the proposed rules are designed to alter and the likelihood  
that the harm will occur in the absence of the rule.  
The proposed rule set updates the previously adopted rules and places the rules in a format that is more user friendly  
for licensees and registrants. Specifically, changes have been made to address the following:  
R 339.1101a This is a new proposed rule that will provide definitions for terms used in the rule set. The addition of  
the definitions will aid applicants, licensees, and registrants in understanding and complying with the proposed rules.  
R 339.1002 This rule pertains to renewal dates for licenses that are issued annually. The proposed rule will do the  
following: remove real estate licenses because those licenses are no longer renewed annually; remove cosmetology  
establishments and schools because those licenses are no longer renewed annually; reorganize the list of annual  
licenses alphabetically; amend the renewal date for a barber student instructor license to the initial issue date; and  
change the name of the license previously identified as “private employment” to “personnel agencies.” The proposed  
changes will help a licensee identify the date when an annual license expires and must be renewed.  
R 339.1003 This rule pertains to renewal dates for licenses and registrations that are issued biennially. The proposed  
rule will do the following: remove licenses and registrations that are no longer issued by the Department; reorganize  
the list of biennial licenses and registrations alphabetically; amend the renewal dates for barbers and cosmetology  
licenses to initial issue date; and add barber establishments and schools and cosmetology establishments and schools.  
The proposed changes will help a licensee or registrant identify the date when a biennial license or registration expires  
and must be renewed.  
R 339.1003a This is a new rule that will provide renewal dates for licenses that are issued triennially. The new rule  
will inform a licensed real estate broker, real estate salesperson, residential builder, and maintenance and alteration  
contractor of his or her renewal date. The proposed rule will help a licensee identify when his or her triennial license  
expires and must be renewed.  
A. What is the rationale for changing the rules instead of leaving them as currently written?  
The proposed rule set updates the previously adopted rules to inform licensees and registrants of changes to renewal  
dates. The proposed rule set has also been amended for clarity.  
8. Describe how the proposed rules protect the health, safety, and welfare of Michigan citizens while promoting a  
regulatory environment in Michigan that is the least burdensome alternative for those required to comply.  
The proposed rules provide a regulatory mechanism for the renewal of licenses and registrations issued by the  
Department under the Occupational Code. To protect the safety of Michigan citizens, it is important that licensees or  
registrants be properly licensed or registered and be informed as to when they must seek renewal.  
9. Describe any rules in the affected rule set that are obsolete or unnecessary and can be rescinded.  
No rules will be rescinded.  
10. Please provide the fiscal impact on the agency (an estimate of the cost of rule imposition or potential savings  
for the agency promulgating the rule).  
The proposed rules are not expected to have a fiscal impact on the agency.  
11. Describe whether or not an agency appropriation has been made or a funding source provided for any  
expenditures associated with the proposed rules.  
No agency appropriation has been made nor has a funding source been provided for expenditures associated with  
implementing these rules.  
12. Describe how the proposed rules are necessary and suitable to accomplish their purpose, in relationship to the  
burden(s) the rules place on individuals. Burdens may include fiscal or administrative burdens, or duplicative  
acts.  
The proposed rules protect the safety and welfare of Michigan citizens while promoting a regulatory environment in  
Michigan that is the least burdensome alternative for licensees and registrants under the Occupational Code as the  
revision clarifies renewal dates, which results in a more efficient renewal process for licensees, registrants, and  
Department staff. There will not be any added burden on licensees or registrants as a result of the proposed rules.  
A. Despite the identified burden(s), identify how the requirements in the rules are still needed and reasonable  
compared to the burdens.  
There is no added burden imposed by the proposed rules.  
MCL 24.245(3)  
RIS-Page 4  
13. Estimate any increase or decrease in revenues to other state or local governmental units (i.e. cities, counties,  
school districts) as a result of the rule. Estimate the cost increases or reductions for other state or local  
governmental units (i.e. cities, counties, school districts) as a result of the rule. Include the cost of equipment,  
supplies, labor, and increased administrative costs in both the initial imposition of the rule and any ongoing  
monitoring.  
There are no anticipated increases or decreases in revenues to state or local governmental units as a result of the  
proposed rules.  
14. Discuss any program, service, duty, or responsibility imposed upon any city, county, town, village, or school  
district by the rules.  
There are no anticipated or intended programs, services, duties, or responsibilities imposed on any city, county,  
township, village, or school district as a result of these proposed rules.  
A. Describe any actions that governmental units must take to be in compliance with the rules. This section should  
include items such as record keeping and reporting requirements or changing operational practices.  
There are no anticipated actions that a governmental unit must take to comply with these proposed rules.  
15. Describe whether or not an appropriation to state or local governmental units has been made or a funding  
source provided for any additional expenditures associated with the proposed rules.  
No appropriations have been made to any governmental unit as a result of these rules. No additional expenditures are  
anticipated or intended with the proposed rules.  
16. In general, what impact will the rules have on rural areas?  
The proposed rules are not expected to impact rural areas. The proposed rules apply to licenses and registrations  
issued by the Department pursuant to the Occupational Code, regardless of the licensee’s or registrant’s location.  
A. Describe the types of public or private interests in rural areas that will be affected by the rules.  
No public or private interests in rural areas will be affected by the proposed rules.  
17. Do the proposed rules have any impact on the environment? If yes, please explain.  
The proposed rules do not have an environmental impact.  
18. Describe whether and how the agency considered exempting small businesses from the proposed rules.  
The proposed rules impose requirements on licensees and registrants rather than small businesses. Even if a  
licensee’s or registrant’s workplace qualifies as a small business, the Department could not exempt his or her  
business because it would create a disparity in the regulation of the Occupational Code professions.  
19. If small businesses are not exempt, describe (a) the manner in which the agency reduced the economic impact  
of the proposed rules on small businesses, including a detailed recitation of the efforts of the agency to comply  
with the mandate to reduce the disproportionate impact of the rules upon small businesses as described below (in  
accordance with MCL 24.240(1)(a-d)), or (b) the reasons such a reduction was not lawful or feasible.  
The rules regulate licensees and registrants. While a licensee or registrant may work independently or as part of a  
small business, the law does not allow the rules to exempt them from the requirements of the rules. However, the  
impact on a licensee or registrant who may work independently or as part of a small business is minimized in the  
proposed rules, as the rules are written broadly. The proposed rule changes will have minimal or no impact on a  
licensee or registrant because all licensees and registrants are currently subject to renewal requirements.  
A. Identify and estimate the number of small businesses affected by the proposed rules and the probable effect on  
small businesses.  
There are approximately 4,205 barbers, 7 barber student instructors, 1,510 barber shops, and 5 barber colleges in  
Michigan. There are approximately 71,172 cosmetologists, 8,367 cosmetology shops, and 77 cosmetology schools in  
Michigan. There are approximately 6,504 real estate brokers, 6,502 associate real estate brokers, and 6,501 real  
estate salespersons in Michigan. Renewals for all licenses and registrations issued by the Department pursuant to the  
Occupational Code are provided for in these rules.  
A licensee or registrant may work independently or as a part of a small business, but no matter what type of business  
environment the licensee or registrant operates in, he or she will have to comply with the proposed rules. The rules  
do not impact small businesses differently because the impact is to the licensee or registrant.  
B. Describe how the agency established differing compliance or reporting requirements or timetables for small  
businesses under the rules after projecting the required reporting, record-keeping, and other administrative costs.  
MCL 24.245(3)  
RIS-Page 5  
The agency did not establish separate compliance or reporting requirements for small businesses. The proposed rules  
will apply to all licensees and registrants licensed by the Department under the Occupational Code. The rules were  
drafted to be the least burdensome on all impacted licensees and registrants.  
C. Describe how the agency consolidated or simplified the compliance and reporting requirements for small  
businesses and identify the skills necessary to comply with the reporting requirements.  
The agency did not consolidate or simplify compliance and reporting requirements with the proposed rules.  
D. Describe how the agency established performance standards to replace design or operation standards required  
by the proposed rules.  
The agency did not establish performance standards to replace design or operation standards required by these rules.  
20. Identify any disproportionate impact the proposed rules may have on small businesses because of their size or  
geographic location.  
The proposed rules impact license and registration renewals issued by the Department pursuant to the Occupational  
Code. There is no disproportionate impact on small businesses because of their size or geographic location.  
21. Identify the nature of any report and the estimated cost of its preparation by small businesses required to  
comply with the proposed rules.  
There is no report required by a small business to comply with the proposed rule.  
22. Analyze the costs of compliance for all small businesses affected by the proposed rules, including costs of  
equipment, supplies, labor, and increased administrative costs.  
There will be no increased costs of compliance for a small business concerning the costs of equipment, supplies,  
labor, or administrative costs.  
23. Identify the nature and estimated cost of any legal, consulting, or accounting services that small businesses  
would incur in complying with the proposed rules.  
There are no expected costs for legal, consulting, or accounting services that a small business would incur in  
complying with the proposed rules.  
24. Estimate the ability of small businesses to absorb the costs without suffering economic harm and without  
adversely affecting competition in the marketplace.  
There are no expected costs to a small business that will cause economic harm to a small business or the marketplace  
as a result of the proposed rules.  
25. Estimate the cost, if any, to the agency of administering or enforcing a rule that exempts or sets lesser  
standards for compliance by small businesses.  
There is no cost to the agency for administering or enforcing the rules because exempting or setting lesser standards  
of compliance for a small business is not in the best interest of the public, so no exemption or lesser standard of  
compliance was established.  
26. Identify the impact on the public interest of exempting or setting lesser standards of compliance for small  
businesses.  
The Department could not exempt a licensee or registrant from the proposed rules, even if his or her business would  
qualify as a small business, because it would create disparity in the regulation of professional licensing and  
registration under the Occupational Code. No exemption or setting of a lesser standard of compliance has been made  
for small businesses, so there is no impact on the public interest.  
27. Describe whether and how the agency has involved small businesses in the development of the proposed rules.  
No small businesses were involved in the development of the proposed rules.  
A. If small businesses were involved in the development of the rules, please identify the business(es).  
No small businesses were involved in the development of the proposed rules.  
28. Estimate the actual statewide compliance costs of the rule amendments on businesses or groups.  
There are no estimated compliance costs with these rule amendments on businesses or groups.  
A. Identify the businesses or groups who will be directly affected by, bear the cost of, or directly benefit from the  
proposed rules.  
No businesses or groups will be directly affected or benefitted by the proposed rules. No additional costs will be  
imposed on any businesses or groups.  
B. What additional costs will be imposed on businesses and other groups as a result of these proposed rules (i.e.  
new equipment, supplies, labor, accounting, or recordkeeping)? Please identify the types and number of businesses  
and groups. Be sure to quantify how each entity will be affected.  
MCL 24.245(3)  
RIS-Page 6  
No additional costs will be imposed on business or other groups as a result of the proposed rules.  
29. Estimate the actual statewide compliance costs of the proposed rules on individuals (regulated individuals or  
the public). Include the costs of education, training, application fees, examination fees, license fees, new  
equipment, supplies, labor, accounting, or recordkeeping.  
The only cost associated with the proposed rules is the cost for renewal of a license or registration, but the rules do  
not increase the cost for renewing a license or registration. The proposed rules only establish expiration dates and  
renewal requirements.  
A. How many and what category of individuals will be affected by the rules?  
The individuals affected by the proposed rules are those licensed or registered under the Michigan Occupational  
Code. There are, approximately, 272,528 licensees or registrants affected by the proposed rules. There are no  
additional compliance costs as a result of the proposed rules.  
B. What qualitative and quantitative impact do the proposed changes in rules have on these individuals?  
There is no impact to an individual because there are no additional compliance costs as a result of the proposed rules.  
30. Quantify any cost reductions to businesses, individuals, groups of individuals, or governmental units as a result  
of the proposed rules.  
There are no cost reductions for businesses, individuals, groups of individuals, or governmental units as a result of  
the proposed rules.  
31. Estimate the primary and direct benefits and any secondary or indirect benefits of the proposed rules. Please  
provide both quantitative and qualitative information, as well as your assumptions.  
The proposed rules benefit licensees, registrants, and department staff by providing updated renewal information to  
make the renewal process more efficient.  
32. Explain how the proposed rules will impact business growth and job creation (or elimination) in Michigan.  
The rules are not expected to have an impact on business growth or job creation.  
33. Identify any individuals or businesses who will be disproportionately affected by the rules as a result of their  
industrial sector, segment of the public, business size, or geographic location.  
No disproportionate effect on an industrial sector, segment of the public, business size, or geographic location is  
expected as a result of the proposed rules.  
34. Identify the sources the agency relied upon in compiling the regulatory impact statement, including the  
methodology utilized in determining the existence and extent of the impact of the proposed rules and a cost-  
benefit analysis of the proposed rules.  
MCL 24.245(3)  
RIS-Page 7  
Kentucky: https://barbering.ky.gov/licensure/Pages/Barbers.aspx; http://www.lrc.ky.gov/kar/201/014/180.PDF;  
Law.pdf  
Pennsylvania:  
https://www.dos.pa.gov/ProfessionalLicensing/BoardsCommissions/BarberExaminers/Documents/Board%  
https://www.dos.pa.gov/ProfessionalLicensing/BoardsCommissions/Cosmetology/Documents/Board%  
https://www.dos.pa.gov/ProfessionalLicensing/BoardsCommissions/RealEstateCommission/Documents/Board%  
20Documents/Act%2015.pdf  
Wisconsin:  
A. How were estimates made, and what were your assumptions? Include internal and external sources, published  
reports, information provided by associations or organizations, etc., which demonstrate a need for the proposed  
rules.  
There were no estimates made because the rules impact a licensee or registrant. No estimate could consider the  
setting where a licensee or registrant may use his or her license or registration. Because the rules impact all licensees  
and registrants in the same way, the assumption made was that no additional cost or benefit would result from the  
proposed rules.  
35. Identify any reasonable alternatives to the proposed rules that would achieve the same or similar goals.  
These rules are required by statute; there is no reasonable alternative to the proposed rules.  
A. Please include any statutory amendments that may be necessary to achieve such alternatives.  
There is no reasonable alternative to the proposed rules.  
36. Discuss the feasibility of establishing a regulatory program similar to that proposed in the rules that would  
operate through private market-based mechanisms. Please include a discussion of private market-based systems  
utilized by other states.  
MCL 24.245(3)  
RIS-Page 8  
MCL 339.202 provides that the Department shall promulgate rules to establish the expiration date of a license or  
registration. MCL 339.205 provides that the Department shall promulgate rules necessary and appropriate to enable  
it to fulfill its role under the Occupational Code. The proposed rule will clarify the date of renewal for all licenses  
and registrations issued by the Department pursuant to the Occupational Code. Without these rules, license and  
registration regulation would not be manageable. A private market-based system cannot serve as an alternative.  
36. Discuss the feasibility of establishing a regulatory program similar to that proposed in the rules that would  
operate through private market-based mechanisms. Please include a discussion of private market-based systems  
utilized by other states.  
No alternatives were considered because MCL 339.202 provides that the Department shall promulgate rules to  
establish the expiration date of a license or registration.  
38. As required by MCL 24.245b(1)(c), please describe any instructions regarding the method of complying with  
the rules, if applicable.  
The rule will explicitly inform licensees and registrants of renewal requirements. The renewal information will be  
clearly listed on the Department’s website and on renewal application forms.  
MCL 24.245(3)  
;