FIRE FIGHTER TRAINING DIVISION  
ADMINISTRATIVE RULES PUBLIC HEARING  
March 24, 2021  
Prepared by  
Phone: 800.632.2720  
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FIRE FIGHTER TRAINING DIVISION ADMINISTRATIVE RULES PUBLIC HEARING  
March 24, 2021  
STATE OF MICHIGAN  
LICENSING AND REGULATORY AFFAIRS - BUREAU OF FIRE SERVICES  
FIRE FIGHTER TRAINING DIVISION  
ADMINISTRATIVE RULES PUBLIC HEARING  
Bureau of Fire Services  
Via Zoom Video Conference  
Wednesday, March 24, 2021, 11:00 a.m.  
Members Present: Ann Searles, Bureau of Fire Services Deputy  
Director  
Andrea Keown, Bureau of Fire Services  
Kevin Schlmeyer, Michigan Fire Marshall  
Robert Stokes, Regional Coordinator FFTD  
Dan Hammerberg, Regional Coordinator FFTD  
Also Present:  
Hollie Metts, Assistant to the Michigan Fire  
Marshall  
RECORDED BY - Anna Burns, CER 9214  
Certified Electronic Recorder  
Network Reporting Corporation  
Firm Registration Number 8151  
1-800-632-2720  
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FIRE FIGHTER TRAINING DIVISION ADMINISTRATIVE RULES PUBLIC HEARING  
March 24, 2021  
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TABLE OF CONTENTS  
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Call to Order . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  
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Regular Public Meeting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
Kyle Svoboda . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
Chris Mantels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
Shaun Abbey. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
Mark Fankhauser. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
Michael McLeieer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Mark Docherty. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Jack, Johnson, Jr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
Richard Clark. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
Robert Cairnduff . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
Alex Koshorek. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
Justin Fox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20  
Bryce Tracy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20  
Adam Carroll . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21  
Matthew Sahr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24  
Christopher Dean . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25  
Jesse Marcotte . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26  
Nicholas Vaught. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29  
Kevin Edmond . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29  
Eric Thomas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30  
Steve Heim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31  
Chris Krotche. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33  
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FIRE FIGHTER TRAINING DIVISION ADMINISTRATIVE RULES PUBLIC HEARING  
March 24, 2021  
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Mark Cleveland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34  
Jim Daveluy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36  
Shawn Allen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37  
Kevin Retzloff . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37  
Mike Vogt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37  
Liam Karroll . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38  
John Polzin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41  
Chris Lince. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41  
Doug Bourgeois . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41  
Rob Scott. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42  
Andy Steeby. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43  
Sean Canto . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44  
Joe Grutza . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46  
Charles Pichan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46  
Mike Harper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46  
Roger Bebeau . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47  
Nicolas Gettel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48  
Josh Gray. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48  
Chris Coughlin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49  
Christopher Love . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51  
Anthony Watts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51  
Steve Mojzuk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52  
Jeff Friedenstab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52  
Jamal Mickles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52  
Jeffrey Forbes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53  
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March 24, 2021  
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Robert Massey. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54  
Timothy Seal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54  
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Robert Smith . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56  
Brian Rayle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57  
James Edwards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57  
Stacy Taylor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57  
Donald Bigger. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58  
Adjourn/Adjournment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60  
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EXHIBIT INDEX  
PAGE  
Exhibit 1 marked . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60  
(Notice of Public Hearing)  
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FIRE FIGHTER TRAINING DIVISION ADMINISTRATIVE RULES PUBLIC HEARING  
March 24, 2021  
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Via Zoom Video Conference  
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Wednesday, March 24, 2021 - 11:00 a.m.  
MS. SEARLES: Good morning. My name is Ann  
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Searles, and I am the Deputy Director for the Bureau of Fire  
Services in the Department of Licensing and Regulatory  
Affairs. I will be conducting the hearing today. This is a  
public hearing on the proposed administrative rules  
entitled, "Fire Fighters Training Council General Rules."  
We are conducting the hearing as required by the  
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administrative procedures Act to allow the public to comment  
on the proposed changes to this rule set.  
As with all other public hearings on draft rule  
sets, the only items discussed during this hearing will be  
the proposed changes to the rule set. This hearing will not  
be covering any questions or discussions on any other  
issues. We are calling this hearing to order at 11:00 a.m.  
on March 24th, 2021 via Zoom to comply with the statutory  
requirement. The Notice of Public Hearing was published in  
three newspapers of general circulation; The Grand Rapids  
Press, The Oakland Press, The Mining Journal, all on March  
1st, 2021, as well as with the Michigan Register, Issue  
3-2021, published on March 1st, 2021.  
All comments should relate directly to the  
proposed rules. We will take comments in the following  
manner: For those wishing -- or using the video conference  
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portion, please use the "Raise your hand" feature in Zoom.  
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Let me share my screen to show you how to do that. Can  
everybody see my screen?  
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(Shares document via video)  
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MS. SEARLES: Sorry about that. Hold on. Let me  
try that again. Can everybody see my screen that shows the  
participants down at the bottom? Andrea, can you see that?  
MS. KEOWN: (Shaking head negatively)  
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MS. SEARLES: No? Well, I guess it's not going to  
show. What you will do is look down at the bottom of the  
screen; it shows "participants." You will click on the  
participants located in the menu bar there, and then the  
option to "raise your hand" is available at the bottom of  
the participant list. If you don't see this option, you  
will need to expand the participants list. I will call on  
individuals to speak, and they will be un-muted at that  
time.  
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For participants that are available only by  
telephone, after the video participants have finished, we  
will call off the last four digits of your phone number, and  
we will ask you if you wish to make a comment. If you have  
a comment but do not wish to speak, please note that the  
department will also accept written statements, emailed or  
postmarked, to LARA-BFS@michigan.gov until 5:00 p.m. today.  
The Bureau will not accept public comments on the Rules in  
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March 24, 2021  
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the chat function in Zoom. If you have previously submitted  
comments in writing to the Bureau, it is not necessary for  
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your to repeat your comments on the record today. Comments  
made in writing will be received and considered by the  
department in the same manner as comments made during the  
public hearing. Those making comments during this hearing  
should clearly -- should speak clearly and slowly, and say  
and spell your name, and advise us if you are speaking on  
behalf of an organization.  
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Each person will have the opportunity to speak  
only once, and comments will be limited to three minutes per  
person. The speaker will be verbally stopped at three  
minutes -- at the three-minute mark, and we will move on to  
the next speaker. The department staff and the Bureau of  
Fire Services includes myself and Andrea Keown. Is there  
anyone who wishes to make comments on the Fire Fighters  
Training Council General Rules? If so, please, on the  
bottom of your screen, click on the participant list, and  
select "raise your hand."  
MFIS Administrator.  
KYLE SVOBODA  
MR. SVOBODA: Kyle Svoboda, K-y-l-e,  
S-v-o-b-o-d-a, current president of the Michigan Fire  
Inspector Society, and that is who I am representing today.  
First of all, I wanted to say "thank you" to the committee  
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March 24, 2021  
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members, who are sitting on the committee to review the  
rules. We realize there has been quite a few hours of your  
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time in meetings and away from the office to make sure that  
this process is done in a fair manner, and we appreciate  
that time.  
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Overall, the Board sees that the rules are going  
to make the Fire Service better, and throughout the process,  
our representative on the e-board has done a very good job  
talking about our questions and comments and concerns, and  
relaying those answers back to us.  
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All things considered, it does appear that there  
is one major concern of talking with a few of the groups,  
and realistically, the Board recognizes that we started with  
dozens of issues and concerns, and we've whittled it down to  
one, and we think that, you know, it should be considered a  
win at the end of the day, and it shows the process works.  
The one point that we were wanting to mention and maybe  
bring to the attention and talk about the possible concerns  
that might come about of it, is obviously the reciprocity.  
That's the one major concern that we have made aware of with  
other organization and other groups.  
Section 29.403, number 5, what's unclear to us is  
the process for obtaining the MOU, what the standard of  
allowing for an MOU is, and what the extent is going to be  
for allowing MOU's outside of the State of Michigan. We've  
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FIRE FIGHTER TRAINING DIVISION ADMINISTRATIVE RULES PUBLIC HEARING  
March 24, 2021  
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had many conversations with our community members, as well  
as other members out there at large in the Fire Service, and  
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there has been lots of confusion as to what's going to be  
allowed, what's not going to be allowed, and our  
representative, at the end of the day, has assured us that  
the intent is not to be a negative impact on our members.  
And so with this in mind, all of our significant concerns  
with the fire inspectors have been addressed. We do realize  
it's a democratic process and votes counted, and our  
executive board supports our vote on the rules from our  
representatives, and we support the rules moving forward to  
JCAR. Thank you.  
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MS. SEARLES: Thank you. Chris Mantels.  
CHRIS MANTELS  
MR. MANTELS: Good morning. Chris Mantels,  
C-h-r-i-s, M-a-n-t-e-l-s. I would also like to thank all of  
you for the time and the opportunity to speak today. I am  
the deputy chief of a combination department made up of six  
career firefighters and 25 paid-on-call firefighters. I am  
also a member of the Michigan Professional Fire Fighters  
Union, the Michigan Fire Service Instructors Association,  
the Michigan State Fireman's Association, the Michigan  
Association of Fire Chiefs, and the Michigan Fire Inspector  
Society.  
I very much appreciate all of the time and efforts  
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FIRE FIGHTER TRAINING DIVISION ADMINISTRATIVE RULES PUBLIC HEARING  
March 24, 2021  
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the Michigan Fire Fighters Training Council has spent  
drafting the administrative rules. I know they have spent  
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more than 150 hours throughout 40 or more meetings-at-work  
sessions. In the Fire Service, we have a saying, "We don't  
train until we get it right, we train until we can't get it  
wrong." In my opinion, even with all the time spent by the  
Council on the rules, they still have a few sections of the  
draft rules wrong. We have over 30,000 firefighters in the  
State of Michigan, and according to data from FEMA, 86  
percent are volunteers or primarily volunteer departments.  
The draft rules are going to hold 86 percent of  
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firefighters to the same training requirements as the 13  
percent of career firefighters in Michigan. I am very much  
in support of well-trained fire fighters, whether volunteer,  
paid-on-call, or career. However, we have to find the  
balance of what is realistic and obtainable for our  
volunteer agencies that make up 86 percent of the  
firefighters in the state. Every fire department in the  
United States is struggling with recruitment and retention,  
and if we set the bar an unachievable height with annual  
training requirements, we risk losing even more qualified  
personnel.  
As a senior command officer, it is my duty to make  
sure my department is compliant with MIOSHA Part 74, and my  
personnel are trained and retrained with the duties  
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March 24, 2021  
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commensurate with their job. The draft rules do not need to  
micromanage what MIOSHA has had in place for years. The  
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current draft rules to not treat the different fire service  
disciplines the same. I currently hold a Pro Board Fire  
Instructor II certificate the State of Michigan will not  
accept, and as I interpret the draft rules, may never accept  
unless a memorandum of understanding is signed with the  
parole board agencies. For many years, Michigan State  
Police has taught arson school to fire investigators, and  
the Michigan Fire Inspector Society has taught the NFPA  
inspector program. Both programs have awarded a Pro Board  
certificate that has been accepted by the Bureau of Fire  
Services without a memorandum of understanding.  
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Why now are we singling out once accredited  
organization in Pro Board by requiring an (inaudible). The  
draft rules need to remove any reference to MOU's and allow  
Pro Board, IFSAC, and National Fire Academy certificates to  
be accepted in their entirety for both in-state and out-of-  
state candidates. I and several others spoke on this at  
several of the 40 work sessions with the Training Council;  
however, it appears to have fallen on deaf ears, as the  
draft rules are still not right.  
I would respectfully request that the current  
draft rules be denied moving forward for adoption as  
currently written. In my opinion, the draft administrative  
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FIRE FIGHTER TRAINING DIVISION ADMINISTRATIVE RULES PUBLIC HEARING  
March 24, 2021  
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rules need to return to the Michigan Fire Fighters Training  
Council for amendments to the reciprocity and training hour  
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requirement sections. Thank you for your time.  
UNKNOWN SPEAKER: Exactly.  
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(Off the record interruption)  
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MS. SEARLES: Shaun Abbey.  
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SHAUN ABBEY  
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MR. ABBEY: Good morning. Shaun Abbey, S-h-a-u-n,  
A-b-b-e-y. I'm a battalion chief with the Kentwood Fire  
Department and oversee our training program. I speak in  
favor of moving the Act forward to the JCAR process, and  
support the amendments made. I'll be very brief and just  
say that all of our organizations and the whole Fire Service  
has had input on what this looks like at this point, and  
there is a lot of time that has been spent by a lot of  
people over the course to get us to where we are.  
I think it's a fair document, and it -- it's going  
to move the Fire Service forward, continue to make our  
communities safe, and our firefighters safe, and the  
residents of Michigan safe by providing better training.  
Thank you.  
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MS. SEARLES: Mark Fankhauser. Can you un-mute,  
Mark?  
MR. FANKHAUSER: Can you hear me now?  
MS. SEARLES: Yes.  
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FIRE FIGHTER TRAINING DIVISION ADMINISTRATIVE RULES PUBLIC HEARING  
March 24, 2021  
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MARK FANKHAUSER  
MR. FANKHAUSER: Sorry about that glitch. Good  
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Morning, everyone. Mark Fankhauser, spelled, M-a-r-k,  
F-a-n-k-h-a-u-s-e-r. Good morning, everyone. Thank you for  
your time; thank you for the opportunity to address you. I  
hail from Cedar Springs, Michigan; however, I am a fire  
captain for the Grand Rapids Fire Department. Today, I am  
speaking on my own behalf. I stand in support of Act 291.  
As an engaged and active member of the Michigan Fire  
Service, I (inaudible) our entire (inaudible) position is to  
support this -- that all members of the Michigan Fire  
Service deserves the best possible education and standards  
to clearly define a process to move forward in the Michigan  
Fire Service.  
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It should not make a difference which municipality  
you hail from. Regardless if it is completely volunteer or  
career, every fire service member should be held to the same  
standard that is recognizable and measurable to an  
established standard. Our communities, regardless if it's  
from Bruce Crossing in the UP to the City of Detroit in the  
lower peninsula, those communities and those members deserve  
our best, and by adopting Act 291, this is clearly a step in  
the right direction. Thank you for your time. I yield back  
my time.  
MS. SEARLES: Michael McLeieer.  
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FIRE FIGHTER TRAINING DIVISION ADMINISTRATIVE RULES PUBLIC HEARING  
March 24, 2021  
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MICHAEL MCLEIEER  
MR. MCLEIEER: Okay. Thank you. Michael  
McLeieer, M-i-c-h-a-e-l, last name,  
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M-c, capital, L-e-i-e-e-r. I'm the immediate past president  
of the Michigan State Fireman's Association and today I am  
the official spokesperson for the MSFA. Michigan State  
Fireman's Association represents 1,883 firefighters, company  
officers, and fire chiefs across the State of Michigan. I'm  
offering the following testimony to proposed Rules  
2019-21 LR regarding the Fire Fighter Training requirements.  
Our organization strives to ensure those on the front line  
within the Fire Service are provided extensive training and  
instruction so they can perform their duties that not only  
protects the public, but also recognizes the dangers  
inherent with the profession so they can have the tools to  
protect themselves.  
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Our review of the proposed rules has raised a  
significant concern regarding the training requirements  
proposed, and if they actually improve how we perform our  
duties for our communities. Although we believe the  
intentions behind the proposed rules are genuine, if  
enacted, they could have a negative impact on our ability to  
effectively and efficiently serve our communities, and  
increases our challenges with regards to recruitment and  
retention of our firefighters.  
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FIRE FIGHTER TRAINING DIVISION ADMINISTRATIVE RULES PUBLIC HEARING  
March 24, 2021  
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The following outlines the concerns specific to  
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the proposed rules: Reciprocity recognition for  
credentialing, proposed Rule 29.404. Pro Board is the  
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accrediting body for agencies that certify candidates to the  
disciplines and levels identified in the National Fire  
Protection Association, NFPA, professional standards.  
Currently, there are over 70 agencies accredited by the Pro  
Board, and those offer accredited certification to fire  
service professionals across the country and around the  
globe. The requirement of the Bureau of Fire Services  
maintaining an MOU with multiple Pro Board approved  
organizations across the country is an administrative  
redundancy and does not enhance firefighter training in any  
meaningful capacity. We encourage the Board to replace the  
proposed administrative burdensome language with the  
following that adheres to the intent of PA 291:  
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"The Bureau shall recognize and offer reciprocity  
to any individual holding or obtaining a certification  
from a nationally recognized, accredited organization  
that meets the NFPA standard at the time of issue."  
In closing, ensuring that all fire service  
personnel receive the necessary training to perform their  
duties effectively and safely is of primary importance to  
our villages, cities and townships. We need to provide our  
firefighters with every opportunity to obtain nationally  
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FIRE FIGHTER TRAINING DIVISION ADMINISTRATIVE RULES PUBLIC HEARING  
March 24, 2021  
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recognized certification and additional professional  
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development opportunities. I hold numerous Pro Board  
certifications and know firsthand the benefits of  
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recognizing reciprocity. I appreciate the opportunity to  
provide input on these rules and consideration of the  
changes outlined above. Thank you so much for your time.  
MS. SEARLES: Mark Docherty.  
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MARK DOCHERTY  
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MR. DOCHERTY: Good morning. Again, I would like  
to also thank everybody for all their hard work. This has  
been a very collaborative effort over the last few years,  
many hours put involved, much input. But with a  
collaborative effort, you're going to have some issues.  
You're not going to always get your way. And that's the  
whole point, is everybody was allowed to express their  
concerns, many changes were made, and it was voted through a  
democratic process to move forward.  
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So -- I guess I have to state my name, too. Mark  
Docherty, M-a-r-k, D-o-c-h-e-r-t-y. I am a battalion chief  
with the City of Sterling Heights Fire Department. I am  
also the president of the Michigan Professional Fire  
Fighters Union. Continuing on, this was a democratic  
process; these concerns were addressed; the reciprocity was  
addressed. We don't feel the claims they make are true. So  
I support, obviously, 100 percent moving this forward.  
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Let's move this, due process. It was voted out by a great  
majority of the Training Council to move forward based on  
these concerns.  
One thing I do want to address is the comments  
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about training. The comments that this will somehow impact  
the paid -- the on-call and volunteer. It's ridiculous.  
Training directly affects the safety of firefighters. Why  
do they not deserve the same level of safety as we do as  
career firefighters? These aren't requirements that are too  
much. Right now, currently, we don't require anything, any  
training whatsoever in continuing education for training our  
firefighters; nothing. They cannot train again for the rest  
of their career and they would not meet -- or they meet the  
guidelines. This is putting a base in there to say that you  
do have to do some training. It's for their safety, and  
ultimately for the safety of our residents.  
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So we strongly support training. We strongly  
support this baseline -- and this isn't saying this is the  
minimal -- or the most they have to have; this is the  
minimal. I agree 100 percent there is more training based  
on your response types that you may have to get through  
years, but this is a base. Please move this forward. This  
has been a collaborative effort. We support it 100 percent,  
and we would like to see them adopted. Thank you.  
MS. SEARLES: Jack Johnson, Jr.  
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JACK JOHNSON, JR.  
MR. JOHNSON: Hi. My name is Jack Johnson, Jr.,  
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spelled, J-a-c-k, J-o-h-n-s-o-n, J-r. I currently live in  
Montcalm County, and I am a battalion chief with the City of  
Grand Rapids Fire Department representing my own views here  
today. And I will be brief, and just let you know that I  
support moving this forward. Thank you.  
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MS. SEARLES: Thank you. Richard Clark.  
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MR. CLARK: Good morning. My name is Richard  
Clark, R-i-c-h-a-r-d, C-l-a-r-k. I'm a captain with the  
Grand Rapids Fire Department. I live in Kent County. I  
wholehordidly (phonetic) -- wholeheartedly -- excuse me  
support this. Training should be -- recognized and accepted  
by everybody in the Fire Service, regardless of volunteer,  
paid on-call, or professional. And that's all I  
wanted (inaudible). Thank you.  
MS. SEARLES: Thank you. Bob Cairnduff.  
ROBERT CAIRNDUFF  
MR. CAIRNDUFF: Thank you. Robert Cairnduff, City  
of Fenton Fire Department; R-o-b-e-r-t, C-a-i-r-n-d-u-f-f.  
Here today -- I do disagree with some of the comments today.  
I am in full support of the letter that the Michigan  
Association of Fire Chiefs submitted with the points that  
they established. There are differences between career,  
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paid-on-call, and volunteer departments, and those concerns  
are not met by the current proposal.  
We are struggling as it is to get members, keep  
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members. It is a national problem, and the increased  
training requirements, that although were not identified  
specifically, will have an impact on the smaller  
departments. And that is my opinion, and I will be done  
with that point. Thank you.  
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MS. SEARLES: Alex Koshorek.  
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MR. KOSHOREK: Hello. Can you hear me?  
MS. SEARLES: Yes.  
MR. KOSHOREK: I just am here to --  
MS. SEARLES: Could you state your name, please?  
MR. KOSHOREK: -- in favor of --  
MS. SEARLES: Could you state and spell your name,  
please?  
ALEX KOSHOREK  
MR. KOSHOREK: I'm sorry. It's, A-l-e-x,  
K-o-s-h-o-r-e- -- and I am just here to speak in favor of  
the proposed changes. I feel that these changes are  
necessary and overdue. I think that the committee was made  
up and diverse enough that it performed its due diligence,  
and -- throughout the process, and it is time that we  
implement these changes, help us achieve a level of  
professionalism that the Fire Service and our citizens  
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deserve. Thank you. That's all I have.  
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MS. SEARLES: Okay. Thank you. Justin Fox.  
JUSTIN FOX  
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MR. FOX: Hello, my name is Justin Fox,  
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J-u-s-t-i-n, F-o-x. I serve for the City of Midland Fire  
Department, and I also serve with the Michigan Professional  
Fire Fighters Union and a northern trustee. I am here to  
state that I am in full support of these rule changes. I  
know it's been said before, but there were many hours put in  
on this, and it was democratically elected and approved, and  
I think firefighters need to have a high standard of  
training, no matter where they're at in the state, be it  
volunteer, full time, or part time. So I would like to just  
state I am in full support of these Rules. Thank you.  
MS. SEARLES: Thank you. Bryce Tracy.  
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MR. TRACY: Good morning, everybody, and hello to  
a lot of my fellow --  
MS. SEARLES: Could you -- Bryce, could you state  
your name and spell it, please?  
BRYCE TRACY  
MR. TRACY: Sure. Sorry about that. Bryce Tracy,  
that's, B-r-y-c-e, T-r-a-c-y. Good morning to everybody,  
and hello to a lot of our brothers and sisters in the Fire  
Service. It's nice to see everybody here today. I am  
speaking on behalf of myself, as a long-time member of the  
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Fire Service and instructor in and around the state of  
Michigan. I appreciate all of the efforts of the committee,  
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and I am in full support of moving this process forward as  
it stands.  
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As we evolve and walk through the evolution of the  
Fire Service, everybody always has to adapt to change. We  
may not always like it, but it's something that we do have  
to strive through and live through. We have had plenty of  
time to collaborate, discuss, and sometimes agree to  
disagree on many issues that come amongst us in the Fire  
Service. However, the standards and the rules that are  
placed within this process now and moving forward will  
provide something that is measurable. We will establish a  
standard that Michigan once had as first in leading in the  
nation many decades ago and will provide accountability and  
safety for everyone involved. No one always likes change,  
but change is going to be needed, and this, overall, is the  
right direction to go. Again, I am in full support of this  
process moving forward. Thank you for your time, and good  
to see everybody today.  
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MS. SEARLES: Adam Carroll.  
ADAM CARROLL  
MR. CARROLL: Hello. My name is Adam Carroll,  
A-d-a-m, C-a-r-r-o-l-l. I'm the fire chief for the  
Heartland Deerfield Fire Authority who I am representing  
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today. I am also chair of the Livingston County Training  
Committee, a board member of the Michigan Fire Service  
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Instructors Association, and a member of both the Michigan  
Fire Inspector Society and the Michigan Association of Fire  
Chiefs. I have been actively involved in training for over  
25 years, and I thank you for the opportunity to discuss  
what is likely the most significant event for the Michigan  
Fire Service in decades.  
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These rules are almost great, save for a couple of  
simple flaws that can be easily rectified. Specifically  
regarding proposed Rule 29.405, the law does a wonderful job  
of identifying and calling for what is required for a person  
to demonstrate competency for certification, that is written  
and practical testing to national standards. This ensures  
that anyone who wants to certify must demonstrate or perform  
competently all of the KSA's, or knowledge, skills, and  
abilities commensurate to that certification. In their  
current form, the rules extrapolate this testing-for-  
certification language into a sitting-for-submission  
language that does not lead to a student's success. In  
reality, we know the students learn in a variety of ways and  
at different rates through a combination of visual, audible,  
reading and kinesthetic activities, along with varying  
combinations of quality instruction, coaching, repetition,  
and evaluation.  
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To force every student into learning by enduring  
is a disservice to any student and is contrary to what we  
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now about how we learn. While there are many examples, most  
recently and accurately, the new fire marshal curriculum was  
ruled out as a virtual program, and the students were all  
successful in completion. However, their course time prior  
to certifying by testing varied from 29 to 67 hours.  
Certainly, there are plenty of students who will  
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benefit from and take advantage of in-class opportunities.  
In fact, most courses are designed to be delivered in just  
that way. However, archaically requiring all the classes,  
all the time is counterproductive and unnecessary because we  
know how a student learns varies with each student. There  
are many students who learn faster and better by different  
methods, and in all cases, a good instructor will properly  
prepare each student based on that student's learning  
styles. This is already provided for in the language of the  
law, which in all cases requires successfully demonstrating  
competency through written and practical testing to national  
standards.  
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Regarding Rule 29.418, there is no doubt the fire  
chiefs and public safety directors must be nothing less than  
competent. However, there are many glaring counter-  
indications to being listed in this rule, beginning with  
there being no NFPA standards to measure these  
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classifications against. In addition, in most cases, they  
already fall into one or more of the other classifications,  
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making it redundant. Then, and perhaps a larger issue, both  
of these classifications are at the sole discretion and  
responsibility of the local government entity to appoint.  
Just as the law did not due, the rules should not  
overreach into creating local government conflicts and the  
potential liability implications of rendering a  
municipality's selection as unqualified, especially when  
these classifications have no national standard to measure  
against, and the rules do not add any value to them other  
than what -- other than what is already indicated in the  
other classifications. Thank you.  
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MS. SEARLES: Matt Sahr.  
MATTHEW SAHR  
MR. SAHR: Hello, my name is Matthew Sahr,  
M-a-t-t-h-e-w, last name, Sahr, S-a-h-r. I've been in the  
Fire Service for 20 years. I am currently working for the  
City of Eastpointe Fire Department. I am also a -- a  
representative of the Michigan Professional Fire Fighters.  
I am here today to speak in full support of the changes.  
I think training is paramount for the Fire Service  
and a firefighter, whether it be at a paid-on-call, or  
volunteer department, or a career department; it should all  
be held to the same standard, and to say anything less than  
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that would be detrimental to our trade as a whole and to the  
residents that we represent. There is a lot of people on  
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here that are making their comments, and I respect all of  
them, but it should be known that from my personal  
perspective, training is paramount, and it should not be  
discounted, whether you're career, paid-on-call, or  
volunteer. Thank you for your time.  
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MS. SEARLES: Christopher Dean.  
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CHRISTOPHER DEAN  
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MR. DEAN: Hello. My name is Christopher Dean. I  
am the fire chief for --  
MS. SEARLES: Could you spell your name, please?  
MR. DEAN: I'm sorry. C-h-r-i-s-t-o-p-h-e-r,  
D-e-a-n. I am the fire chief for the Muskegon Heights Fire  
Department in Muskegon, Michigan. I am also a member of  
many of the boards that are represented, both state and  
nationally, including being an executive board member of the  
Michigan Fire Service Instructors Association. I want to  
first start out by thanking the committee that helped  
develop the rules. I believe that the committee that was  
formed with Fire Service members, the rules created,  
represent the needs of the Fire Service.  
One of the rules, in particular, that catch my  
attention is the need for continuing the education training.  
It equivilates (sic) to approximately -- or basically one  
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hour a month, which is a -- not a significant amount of  
time, and we should consider that when thinking whether the  
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need for continuing education training is necessary.  
The other rule that there seems to be some  
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controversy is about the memo related to Pro Board. One of  
the things with the memo related to Pro Board, the Fire  
Marshal has done an excellent job on, is allowing for  
that -- the training council curriculum and material to be  
utilized as the Pro Board test.  
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This provides equity among the different  
communities in obtaining that Pro Board certification,  
allowing opportunity for those who may be in areas that do  
not have a Pro Board testing center nearly to obtain that  
and use that certification to advance their life and family,  
maybe even move out of the state with that certification. I  
worked in an intercity community where there is not a nearby  
Pro Board testing site. That may create obstacles for  
intercity individuals to obtain that Pro Board  
certification. This also applies to rural areas. This  
allows for people to be in one test, pay one fee, and obtain  
that certification through Pro Board that they can further  
enhance their career in life. Thank you.  
MS. SEARLES: Jesse Marcotte.  
JESSE MARCOTTE  
MR. MARCOTTE: Hello. Jesse Marcotte, J-e-s-s-e,  
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M-a-r-c-o-t-t-e. Am I okay to proceed?  
MS. SEARLES: Yes; yes.  
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MR. MARCOTTE: I rise today in support of the  
proposed changes to the Fire Fighters Training Council rule  
set. I am not here to represent a single organization or  
interest, rather, the best interest of the Fire Service, as  
well as the citizens that we serve. I have been fortunate  
to see the Fire Service through many different lenses over  
the last 23 years. I have served as a fire cadet,  
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paid-on-call firefighter, career firefighter, and for the  
last ten years, a full-time training coordinator. During  
this time, I've had the opportunity and privilege to work  
with firefighters on a local, regional, state, and national  
level. I also understand the needs of a municipality. I  
have served as a member of city council for the last five  
years, and currently serve as mayor pro tem.  
Training and education are cornerstones of  
community risk reduction. Firefighting is an ultra  
hazardous, unavoidably dangerous occupation. Today's Fire  
Service responds to a multitude of incidents, including  
structure fires, water and ice rescues, motor vehicle  
accidents, and EMS calls. The hazards we face continue to  
evolve, which is why line-of-duty death rates are higher  
than they were in the 1970's, despite the fact that there  
are less fires, better equipment, and improved personal  
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protection equipment.  
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Modern construction, synthetic materials in  
rapidly changing fire conditions have resulted in less time,  
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both through the Fire Service and civilians alike, to escape  
a perilous situation. In 2020 alone, our state experienced  
122 fire deaths. Tragically, we have lost over 350  
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civilians to fires in just the last three years. The fact  
that there is currently no annual requirement to maintain  
our initial certification is frankly unacceptable. Someone  
who received their initial certification 30 years ago does  
not have to attend a single hour of training or even belong  
to a fire department to maintain their certification.  
This would not be tolerated in any other industry;  
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not in law enforcement, not in EMS, not in nursing, and not  
in teaching, just to name a few. We have not set the bar  
high enough. Our annual training requirements are vague,  
ambiguous, and completely open to interpretation. We have a  
responsibility to hold our industry to a higher standard.  
We owe it to ourselves, our peers, and our communities.  
This proposed rule set provides every fire  
department in our state with a roadmap of basic expectations  
related to training and education that is desperately needed  
to build a foundation of consistency. This is not a high  
standard, to clarify; it is a minimum standard. ISO, as an  
example, recommends over 200 hours of annual training per  
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member to receive full credit.  
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This rule set establishes a minimum of 12 hours of  
annual training. That evolution of technology has increased  
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the reach of educators in the Fire Service. Traditional  
barriers to accessing instructors and educational materials  
no longer exist. Urban and suburban and rural fire  
departments are able to share lessons from every corner of  
our state's borders by leveraging technology and other  
resources.  
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MS. KEOWN: Mr. Marcotte, your three minutes are  
up.  
MR. MARCOTTE: Being safe begins with being smart,  
and our --  
MS. SEARLES: Nicholas Vaught.  
NICHOLAS VAUGHT  
MR. VAUGHT: Hello. Nicholas Vaught,  
N-i-c-h-o-l-a-s, V-a-u-g-h-t. I reside in Chippewa County  
in the UP of Michigan, eastern Upper Peninsula, captain with  
the Sault Ste. Marie Fire Department. Thank you all  
community members for the work you put into this. I just  
want to say that I support the rules right now. I think  
it's a very good step in the right direction, and that  
training is the foundation for safety. Thank you.  
MS. SEARLES: K. Edmond.  
KEVIN EDMOND  
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MR. EDMOND: Hi. Kevin Edmond from Sterling  
Height Fire Department, fire chief; that's K-e-v-i-n,  
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E-d-m-o-n-d. As a chief officer working in three different  
states, I think it's of utmost importance to pass this  
legislation to establish the continuing education. I am  
fully aware of all the different levels of training and  
education, and fully support this passage. Thank you.  
MS. SEARLES: Eric Thomas.  
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MR. THOMAS: Good afternoon -- well, yeah, it's  
still morning. Good morning, all. Eric Thomas, E-r-i-c,  
T-h-o-m-a-s. I am representing -- I'm with the Detroit  
Metro Airport Firefighters, Local 731. I am -- sorry; kids.  
I am also in full support of the rules change. I think that  
we should move forward. As being also a trained coordinator  
for the State of Michigan, and also actively teaching in the  
college, I think that this is very important.  
I know that in the Fire Service, we always have  
been inhibited, and also hard to swallow change, as brought  
up earlier, and also advancement in our careers. One thing  
important about a career is that there is always things  
moving forward and that we should have continuing education  
as far as doing our jobs, especially with the  
ultra-hazardous things that we have to do. In that point  
being, seeing that how the Fire Service is moving along in a  
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rapid way, as far as new technology and new things, it is  
very important that we have an education that will --  
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continuing education, as far as training our firefighters  
currently, older and newer ones, so that they can stay up to  
date; one, so that we can be safe.  
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Yes, NFPA does state minimum standards for us, but  
we could always have those minimum standards and exceed  
those standards, too, to better our firefighters so we don't  
have a lot of line-of-duty deaths. With that being said, I  
think that we should move forward and continue on with  
this vote, and I am in full support of it.  
MS. SEARLES: Heim.  
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MR. HEIM: Hello?  
MS. SEARLES: Yeah.  
MR. HEIM: Can you hear me?  
MS. SEARLES: Yes.  
STEVE HEIM  
MR. HEIM: Hi. So it's Steve Heim, H-e-i-m, is my  
last name. Thank you for having me, and thank you for the  
committee for all the hard work that you've put in. Like I  
said, I'm Steven Heim. I'm a firefighter for the City of  
Lincoln Park. I'm a lieutenant. I've been in the Fire  
Service going on 30 years. I serve in various affiliations  
throughout the state, including as a district vice president  
for the Michigan Professional Fire Fighters Union  
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representing Wayne, Monroe, and Washtenaw County and the  
1100 firefighters there. I chair the Michigan Professional  
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Fire Fighters Union health and safety committee. I rise in  
support of the rules as proposed.  
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I believe the rules establish a floor for  
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training, that they are not excessive, that they are just a  
minimum standard, and that those competencies will meet the  
requirements of MIOSHA as it currently stands for all  
employees in the state, irregardless of affiliation, whether  
you're full time, or paid, or volunteer. Those standards  
are the same, the concerns are the same, the risks are there  
for all of us. The standard is written in a way that I  
think recognizes a fair standard that could be applied  
across the entire state.  
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I believe it's reasonable that the compromises  
that have been made have been done with the best intentions  
for the Fire Service, and that these rules are going to  
provide a safe environment for all of us. I think the top  
priority in the state needs to be making sure that the  
firefighters are trained to a level that they are capable of  
surviving and living a long life in the safest manner  
possible. For recruitment and retention, the priority  
should be that they are able to work and do this in a  
successful way, and go home to their families, and be able  
to flourish. This -- the rules and the standards have to be  
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applied in a way that will make that possible. It is a  
little bit of a challenge for some folks, but the 12 hours a  
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year is a minimum and something can clearly be done and  
needs to be done in a way that manage the risks that are  
associated with this job. It has to be done in a way that's  
safe for everyone so that we can all go home.  
Like I said, I rise in support of the rules as  
proposed, and I think you for you time.  
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MS. SEARLES: Chris Krotche.  
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MR. KROTCHE: Good?  
MS. SEARLES: Yeah.  
CHRIS KROTCHE  
MR. KROTCHE: Hi. My name is Chris Krotche,  
C-h-r-i-s, K-r-o-t-c-h-e. I am a retired battalion chief  
with 33 years of service, and I am currently the fire chief  
of Armada Township. I am speaking on my own behalf, and I  
rise in support of all the changes, and I would also like to  
thank the committee members.  
I have the unique situation that I worked on both  
sides of the fire department, both in a career department  
and in a combination department, and I can undoubtedly say  
that I believe this training is important. It is the  
minimum. With a combination department, we have a low  
volume of calls, low frequency, so that's why we believe  
this is imperative, this minimum training is required.  
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We -- at our department, we (inaudible) because we do see  
the value of it.  
I also believe that when it comes to the fire  
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chiefs that we should have a level of training with leading  
such a department. I rise in support. I thank you for your  
time, and that's all. Thank you.  
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MS. SEARLES: Muskegon fire instructors.  
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MARK CLEVELAND  
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MR. CLEVELAND: Mark Cleveland, M-a-r-k,  
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C-l-e-v-e-l-a-n-d. I am here today representing Egelston  
Township, the Muskegon Area fire chief, and the Michigan  
Association of Fire Chiefs. The set rule 29.404, number 5,  
is the belief of many that this should be deleted in its  
entirety. An MOU does not belong within the rules, nor the  
law. It should live outside of that. As such, we believe  
that should be replaced with,  
"The Bureau shall recognize and offer reciprocity  
to any individual holding or obtaining a certification  
from a nationally recognized, accredited organization  
that meets the NFPA standard at the time of issue."  
Replacing the overcomplicated and inefficient MOU  
system with what is -- what I just described would resolve  
the issue, and if an MOU is necessary, it should live  
outside the law and rules.  
We are further concerned that the require on  
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certain level a certification -- for example, fire chief or  
fire officer -- is overreaching of the law. There is not  
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any place within Public Act 291 that mandates certification  
levels except for Firefighter I and Firefighter II.  
Firefighter I is required for paid-on-call or volunteer  
firefighters, and Firefighter II is required for all career  
firefighters. This also identifies the difference that many  
have said there is no difference within the state, and there  
shouldn't be, but within the rules and the law, we have  
already identified a difference in training standards based  
on full time or paid-on-call volunteer. Rule 29.418 states,  
"An individual who is a firefighter of a  
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recognized fire department or public safety department,  
who currently holds council certification, regardless  
of his or her rank, responsibilities, or  
certifications, shall obtain" -- 12 hours of continuing  
education.  
We are proposing that this state "continuing education  
annually, in an amount certified as sufficient to meet  
MIOSHA."  
In Public Act 291, we're required to meet MIOSHA  
general industry standards. They do call for minimum -- or  
continuing education specific to and commensurate to the  
duties they are expected to perform. This, in fact, could  
set a department up for failure if they think 12 hours is  
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the minimum number of hours that they need to do to be  
compliant. If an incident or an investigation were to  
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occur, the department could state, "We met -- we met the  
annual hours set forth by the MFFTC," but MIOSHA determines  
that to be inadequate. Now you've set up two different  
regulatory standards by two different agencies. This  
measurement tool is arbitrary and inappropriate, and  
specific hours on recommended training without a source for  
justification --  
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MS. KEOWN: Mr. Cleveland, your three minutes are  
up.  
MR. CLEVELAND: Thank you.  
MS. SEARLES: Jim Daveluy.  
JIM DAVELUY  
MR. DAVELUY: Jim Daveluy, J-i-m, D-a-v-e-l-u-y.  
I live in Midland County. I'm a City of Midland  
firefighter, and I want to say I support these changes.  
When I came back to Michigan from Tennessee in 2014, I had  
to apply for my paramedic license back. I had to show that  
I had been working as a paramedic and completed continued  
education as a paramedic, but my fire certs were good  
regardless of whether I had been on a fire truck, touched a  
hose, or swung an axe.  
It's time for us to have continuing education in  
the Fire Service. It's a dangerous occupation, and fires  
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don't care if you're a volunteer or a career. So I rise in  
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support. Thank you for your time.  
MS. SEARLES: Shawn Allen.  
SHAWN ALLEN  
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MR. ALLEN: Good Morning, everyone. Shawn Allen,  
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S-h-a-w-n, A-l-l-e-n. I'm a fire marshal for the City of  
Sterling Heights. Presently, I hold certificates as a  
Firefighter I and II; I'm a fire inspector, a fire  
investigator, fire instructor. I'm with the technical  
rescue team for the City of Sterling Heights, the County and  
Michigan Task Force 1. I'm also a HAZMAT technician.  
So for myself, I would be required to have quite a  
bit of continuing education. I am speaking in support of  
the requirements on the Public Act 291. I believe all the  
requirements as written are obtainable, they are reasonable,  
the act should be adopted and moved forward. Thank you.  
MS. SEARLES: Kevin Retzloff.  
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KEVIN RETZLOFF  
MR. RETZLOFF: Hi. Kevin Retzloff, K-e-v-i-n,  
R-e-t-z-l-o-f-f. I am with the Midland Fire Department.  
I'm here on my own to just to speak of my support for the  
rule changes as they are proposed. Thank you.  
MS. SEARLES: Mike Vogt.  
MIKE VOGT  
MR. VOGT: Sorry about that. I had to un-mute.  
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Mike Vogt, M-i-k-e, last name is, V-o-g-t. I'm the  
assistant fire chief and fire marshal for the City of Burton  
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Fire Department. I'm here representing myself as a fire  
service professional --  
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MS. SEARLES: Oh, Mike, you're back on -- you're  
on mute, Mike.  
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MR. VOGT: All right. Sorry about that. The  
proposed rules, I am in full favor of the letter that was  
sent out by the Michigan Association of Fire Chiefs with the  
proposed recommended changes to the rules that  
were (inaudible) more my concern with continuing education  
isn't so much of the education amount, it's the enforcement  
of that. I just see that a firefighter not meeting this  
obligation, the enforcement powers of the state is going to  
fall back on the local municipality, and I just see that  
causing a significant hardship, again, not on the actual  
firefighter but on the municipality itself. Thank you.  
MS. SEARLES: Liam Karroll. You're on mute, Liam.  
MR. KARROLL: Thank you. Can you hear me now?  
MS. SEARLES: Yes.  
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LIAM KARROLL  
MR. KARROLL: Thank you. Liam Karroll, L-i-a-m,  
K-a-r-r-o-l-l. I rise in full support of the rules as  
presented. I am a retired Michigan fire chief, an  
instructor-at-large, a program coordinator at a  
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college-based regional training center in the State of  
Michigan, and an adjunct professor.  
I believe that allowing people to have a  
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certificate to prove their ability goes well beyond just the  
piece of paper. Possession of a certificate is not enough.  
Education is a totality of experiences. As we expect our  
doctors and our lawyers to have the same totality of  
experience, we should expect our firefighters to have the  
same. It's not just a matter of taking a test or  
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challenging an exam. NFPA JPR documentation needs to occur.  
One of the sidebars to this is that in the educational  
arena, to offer credit hours towards a degree based upon  
prior life experiences or the certificates that we hold  
requires that they have that totality of education. It's  
not just a certificate. The Higher Learning Commission,  
which regulates colleges, requires it.  
To not have a full course behind the student that  
you're giving credit hours and simply having an examination  
could put the regional -- college-based regional training  
centers in harms way with the Higher Learning Commission.  
The accreditation agencies that are out there I believe will  
also stand against the idea of challenging for  
certification, wanting you to take full course work. I  
believe that having the ability to challenge or just simply  
having a certificate for our needs will also put us in a  
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difficult spot for reciprocity from state to state; not  
agency to agency, but state to state.  
For instance, the State of Ohio requires that we  
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specify for reciprocity the number of medics that are tied  
to each NFPA and JPR. A certificate does not prove that,  
regardless what other agencies may believe. I fear that  
certification mills will occur. I can vouch for the fact  
that many people can teach to certification level, and teach  
the necessary needs for the examination. That does not mean  
that you have a fully trained firefighter before you. You  
have somebody who is coached up to speed, and I fear  
those mills. Colleges and those who do testing routinely  
could easily become those mills. That it pays to pass  
certification process for reciprocity does not hold merit.  
I believe that continued education as it's  
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presented is a floor, not a ceiling. We should look to  
improve upon that. I fully support continuing education.  
The industry changes rapidly. This will require that we  
stay abreast and will give the mechanism to do so.  
MS. KEOWN: Mr. Karroll, your three minutes is up.  
MR. KARROLL: Thank you for your time.  
MS. SEARLES: John Polzin.  
MR. POLZIN: Hello?  
MS. SEARLES: Yes. If you would state your name  
and spell it, please, and if you're representing an  
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organization.  
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JOHN POLZIN  
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MR. POLZIN: Yes. My name is John Polzin,  
J-o-h-n, P-o-l-z-i-n. I'm with the City of Midland Fire  
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Department, and I would just like to state that I am in full  
support of the changes as written. Thank you very much.  
MS. SEARLES: Thank you. Chris Lince.  
CHRIS LINCE  
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MR. LINCE: Chris Lince, C-h-r-i-s, L-i-n-c-e,  
lieutenant with the City of Midland Fire Department, here on  
my own behalf. I've been in the Fire Service for 30 years,  
and it's time that we move ahead. These requirements are  
minimums and well within obtainable reach. I fully support  
these rules. Thank you.  
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MS. SEARLES: Thank you. We will go to the phone  
lines now. I'll read the last four digits, and then I'll  
ask you if you have any comments or not. 0075.  
UNKNOWN 0075: No comment.  
MS. SEARLES: Who am I -- who is speaking?  
(No verbal response)  
MS. SEARLES: 9162.  
MR. BOURGEOIS: Hello?  
MS. SEARLES: Yes.  
DOUG BOURGEOIS  
MR. BOURGEOIS: Hi. Doug Bourgeois, Beaver Creek  
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Fire Department. I would like to say I'm not full  
support --  
MS. SEARLES: And could you spell your name,  
please? Could you spell your name please? Thank you.  
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MR. BOURGEOIS: Yes. Doug, D-o-u-g, last name,  
Bourgeois, B-, as in boy, o-u-r-g-e-o-i-s. I am in support  
of the rules as changed, although many people brought some  
great points, and probably need to be looked at maybe in the  
future, but moving forward, I believe it would be awesome  
for the Fire Service. Thank you very much. Everyone stay  
safe out there.  
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MS. SEARLES: 9162, if you would un-mute.  
(No verbal response)  
MS. SEARLES: Okay. I'll go to the next one.  
0286, if you would un-mute.  
MR. SCOTT: Yes. Can you hear --  
MS. SEARLES: Yes. Give us your name, and  
organization you're representing, and spelling your name.  
ROB SCOTT  
MR. SCOTT: Yes. Rob, R-o-b, Scott, S-c-o-t-t.  
I'm out of Wayne County, Michigan Professional Firefighters  
for the last 22 years, currently a firefighter in the City  
of Southfield. I rise in support of these rule changes, and  
we do a job that could possibly killed us. It has killed  
several firefighters.  
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My wife is a school teacher of 19 years. She has  
to do continuing education every year. Also, we have to do  
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continuing education with our medical licenses, either for  
your basic EMT or paramedic. Nurses have to do continuing  
education. This is long overdue and needs to be passed.  
Thank you for your time.  
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MS. SEARLES: Thank you. 2701; 2701.  
(No verbal response)  
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MS. SEARLES: 0286, if you would un-mute.  
(No verbal response)  
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MS. SEARLES: 3213, if you would un-mute.  
(No verbal response)  
MS. SEARLES: 5333, if you would un-mute.  
(No verbal response)  
MS. SEARLES: 3213, did you have something to say?  
MR. STEEBY: No comment.  
MS. SEARLES: All right. Could you give your  
name?  
ANDY STEEBY  
MR. STEEBY: Andy, A-n-d-y, Steeby,  
S-t-e-e-b-, as in boy, y; Wayne County Community College  
District, ROTC course manager.  
MS. SEARLES: Thank you. 7028.  
(No verbal response)  
MS. SEARLES: It looks like we have some others  
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that have raised their hand. How about Sean Canto?  
SEAN CANTO  
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MR. CANTO: Hi, good afternoon. My name is Sean  
Canto. I'm the fire chief for the City of Rochester Hills.  
I've been in the Fire Service for --  
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MS. SEARLES: Sean, could you spell your name,  
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please?  
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MR. CANTO: S-e-a-n, C-a-n-t-o. I've been in the  
Fire Service for 30 years, seven of my last years of service  
have been here in the State of Michigan. The importance of  
training cannot be overstated in the world of emergency  
services. We're like safetys-at-risk. Competence of  
responders should be paramount. When the citizens of our  
community call for help, they expect and deserve the very  
best from us when we respond, be it a career, volunteer or  
paid-on-call organization. Quality training programs are  
one of the highest priorities, and as fire service  
organizations, look to ensure that members are prepared for  
the daily challenges and demands of the job. As the  
expectations and demands for the fire service profession to  
continue to evolve, the expectation of future fire service  
leaders must be to adapt to meet these new challenges.  
Implementing a credible, professional development  
framework, which these rules do, encourages and shapes  
knowledgeable, well-rounded, and experienced fire service  
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members. In fact, it should help to form the very  
foundation of a positive fire service organizational  
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culture. The Michigan Fire Service needs to transform from  
a trade to a profession. A fire service leadership must set  
policies, procedures, and standards that include language  
supporting the portability of our training and education for  
the benefits of next generation firefighters.  
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As for continuing education -- degradation is a  
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real concern in our profession. Just because you were  
certified ten years ago does not mean you are still  
competent in doing the job today. This question has become  
important in states such as Michigan that currently do not  
require re-certification or continuing education.  
Unfortunately, the Michigan Fire Service has lagged behind  
in meeting national standards. Most of us focus on the  
present and don't ask "what if" type of questions for the  
future, and that's why the Michigan Fire Service has lagged  
behind. We need to move forward with the approval of these  
rules to put the Michigan Fire Service on equal footing with  
the remaining of the American Fire Service. There is a  
beloved phrase in the fire service: "200 years of tradition  
unimpeded by progress." I think the majority of the  
Michigan Fire Service has recognized it's time to bring us  
into the 21st Century. Thank you.  
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MS. SEARLES: Joe Grutza.  
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JOE GRUTZA  
MR. GRUTZA: Hello. My name is Joe Grutza,  
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spelled, J-o-e, G-r-u-t-z-a. I am a retired fire fighter  
from Fenton. I stand in support of the rules as written.  
Also, I want to thank all the members of the Michigan Fire  
Fighters Training Council, the state fire marshal, and all  
the fire service that attended these meetings. I know, from  
the past, the amount of work that was put in, and I'm really  
impressed with the results here.  
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Again, I stand in support of the rules as written.  
I think we need to all come together and make sure that we  
can help every member of the Fire Service in our state meet  
these requirements as written. Thank you.  
MS. SEARLES: C. Pichan.  
MR. PICHAN: Hello, ma'am. Am I coming through?  
MS. SEARLES: Yes.  
CHARLES PICHAN  
MR. PICHAN: Captain Charles Pichan of the Detroit  
Fire Department Regional Training Center, C-h-a-r-l-e-s,  
P-i-c-h-a-n. Although no document can be perfectly written,  
this is definitely a step in the right direction, and I am  
in full support of moving forward. Thank you for your time  
and efforts.  
MS. SEARLES: Thank you. Mike Harper.  
MIKE HARPER  
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MR. HARPER: Hello. I am Mike Harper, M-i-k-e,  
H-a-r-p-e-r, long time instructor and adjunct professor, and  
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training over throughout the state for the last 30 years  
plus. I'm in support of the 291 rules, as proposed. This  
will bring the safety of the firefighters up to date through  
training and certification.  
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As it was said earlier, no matter where you work  
throughout the state, the emergency and the fire you will be  
responding to will not know where you come from; if it's  
career, part time, on-call, or volunteer. But with  
up-to-date training and continuing education in the change  
of fire behavior, building instruction and many, many others  
dealing with tactics and strategy will help you be safe as  
possible on the fire ground. So with this, I am in support  
of the rules as proposed. I thank you for everybody that  
helped out with these rules. Thank you.  
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MS. SEARLES: R. Bebeau.  
ROGER BEBEAU  
MR. BEBEAU: Hi. Roger Bebeau, R-o-g-e-r,  
B-e-b-e-a-u. I'm here representing myself, a firefighter in  
the City of Midland. I have had the privilege of being a  
volunteer firefighter for ten years, and a full-paid  
firefighter for 20. I think these are changes that we need,  
and I rise in support of it as written.  
MS. SEARLES: Thank you. Nick Gettel.  
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NICHOLAS GETTEL  
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MR. GETTEL: Hello. Nicholas Gettel,  
N-i-c-h-o-l-a-s, G-e-t-t-e-l. I rise in full support of  
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this, and I believe it's time to keep our fire departments  
moving forward, and I am a member of the Midland  
Professional Firefighters. Thank you.  
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MS. SEARLES: Josh Gray.  
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JOSH GRAY  
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MR. GRAY: Hello. Josh Gray, J-o-s-h, G-r-a-y,  
and I would like to say that I come from Detroit Metro  
Airport Fire Department, and I am speaking for my own views.  
I am rising in support of the new rules as written. As a  
firefighter who is maybe not much of 30-plus years  
experience, but just under a decade of experience, and have  
worked for both, you know, paid-on-call, volunteer, and  
career departments.  
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I believe that training is the epitome of what  
will progress us forward, and I think in order for us to  
stay competitive as a state, we need to progress our  
training forward and hold ourselves to a higher standard to  
make us the goal instead of falling behind the rest of the  
country. I yield the rest of my time. Thank you.  
MS. SEARLES: Thank you. Chris Coughlin, if you  
would un-mute.  
MR. COUGHLIN: Okay. Can you hear me now?  
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MS. SEARLES: Yes.  
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CHRIS COUGHLIN  
MR. COUGHLIN: Okay. Chris Coughlin, C-h-r-i-s,  
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C-o-u-g-h-l-i-n. I am the chief of the City of Midland Fire  
Department, and I was a representative of the Michigan  
Association of Fire Chiefs during the drafting of the  
changes to Public Act 291. One of the things that we took  
into consideration during that drafting was the MIOSHA Part  
74 requirements, that firefighters be trained commensurate  
with the duties they are expected to perform.  
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I think that we may have an issue here in that  
requiring continuing ed and specific hours of continuing  
ed for firefighters in different locations is not  
necessarily going to be accepted by MIOSHA. We have nothing  
to indicate that MIOSHA would accept any of these  
requirements that are in -- in this rule set, and I think  
that should be a concern. I think it should go back and  
probably be looked at a little closer, and I think a  
conversation needs to occur between rule makers and MIOSHA  
before we get into this any deeper than we currently are.  
The other thing I would like to touch on is, the  
intent was to make it easier for volunteer firefighters,  
career firefighters, on-call firefighters to have  
reciprocity in the State of Michigan. I think, if anything,  
we've kind of muddied the waters on that. We were looking  
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for a mechanism to recognize NFPA-based education  
universally, and what we're seeing is an MOU for every  
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class, and that was not the intent, and I disagree with this  
wholeheartedly. I think we're on the right track, but I  
think we've -- we need to go back and revisit this. And  
that's my peace. Thank you.  
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MS. SEARLES: Justin Holmes. We can't hear you,  
Justin. Justin, do you want to try again?  
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MS. SEARLES: Okay. Well, if we don't have  
anybody else that wishes to speak at this time, we'll take a  
ten-minute recess. But I also want to remind you, if you  
are on the video, if you want to participate, you click on  
the "participant" down at the bottom, and then a screen will  
come up, and you will chose the option to "raise your hand."  
So we will be back at 12:19.  
(Off the record)  
MS. SEARLES: We both had an issue with using the  
"raise the hand" function. So if you want to talk, you can  
turn on your camera and raise your hand, and I'll go down  
the list, and call on you. I am not seeing any -- oh, here  
we've got one. Brother Love.  
MR. LOVE: Hello?  
MS. SEARLES: If you would state your name, and  
spell your name, and what organization you're representing?  
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CHRISTOPHER LOVE  
MR. LOVE: Hello. My name is Christopher Love. I  
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work with the Battle Creek Fire Department. I'm a captain,  
and I've been on the department, it will be 29 years in May.  
And I am just speaking in support of the rule -- proposed  
rule changes.  
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I feel it's very important in our line of work  
that we have updating of training and that training is a  
very key component of this, and it's, you know, not  
unreasonable at all for us to expect to have continuing ed  
credits just like, you know, we do for medical or any other  
profession that has new information and data coming in. So  
I rise in support of this. I live in Calhoun County in  
Battle Creek, Michigan.  
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MS. SEARLES: Could I have you spell your name  
also, please?  
MR. LOVE: Yes, C-h-r-i-s-t-o-p-h-e-r, L-o-v-e.  
MS. SEARLES: Thank you.  
MR. LOVE: Thank you.  
MS. SEARLES: Anthony Watts.  
ANTHONY WATTS  
MR. WATTS: Good afternoon. My name is, Anthony  
Watts, A-n-t-h-o-n-y, W-a-t-t-s. I'm a lieutenant with the  
Detroit Fire Department Training Division, and I speak in  
support of this document. Thank you.  
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MS. SEARLES: Thank you. Courtland Chief.  
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STEVE MOJZUK  
MR. MOJZUK: Yes. Steve Mojzuk, S-t-e-v-e,  
M-o-j-z-u-k, Courtland Township fire chief, and I am  
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speaking on my own behalf. And I approve of the new rule  
change. I would like to see more volunteer, smaller  
departments on here speaking their mind, but since they're  
not here, I -- I do support the training -- the continuing  
ed training as -- as it's written, because I think we do  
need it. I just wish more small departments would speak out  
about it. And that's all I've got to say. Thank you.  
MS. SEARLES: Thank you. Jeff Frieden- --  
Friedenstab.  
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JEFF FRIEDENSTAB  
MR. FRIEDENSTAB: Yes, my name is Jeff  
Friedenstab; it's, J-e-f-f, F-r-i-e-d-e-n-s-t-a-b. I'm with  
the Iron Mountain Fire Department, Dickinson County, up here  
in the Upper Peninsula. I am for moving forward with these,  
but I also would like the reciprocity area to be looked at  
again. Thank you for your time.  
MS. SEARLES: Lieutenant Jamal Mickles.  
JAMAL MICKLES  
MR. MICKLES: Good afternoon. Lieutenant Jamal  
Mickles with the Detroit Fire Department Training Division.  
And I --  
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MS. SEARLES: Could you spell your name, please?  
MR. MICKLES: J-a-m-a-l, last name, M-i-c-k-l-e-s.  
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As a highly involved instructor with the State of Michigan,  
I speak in support of this document. It is a flawed  
document, and I'm looking forward to being made aware and  
being involved in the process of adapting some of the  
changes to some of the concerns that have been presented  
today. However, I do believe it's time to -- for Michigan  
to come into the 21st Century in the fire service, and this  
will bring us out of the 60's, and start to move more toward  
the future of the fire service as we become truly the  
profession that we should be. Thank you.  
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MS. SEARLES: Jeffrey Forbes.  
JEFFREY FORBES  
MR. FORBES: Good afternoon. My name is Jeffrey  
Forbes, that is, J-e-f-f-r-e-y, Forbes, F-o-r-b-e-s. I am a  
EMS captain with the Detroit Fire Department Training  
Center. I speak in support of this document. We, as a  
whole and as a state, need to continue to move the fire  
service to the future, and keep moving us forward as a  
professional -- as working in a professional atmosphere, we  
need to keep moving us forward and keep all of our training  
at top notch, similar to what they have done with EMS over  
the years. Again, I do speak in support of this document.  
MS. SEARLES: Robert Massey.  
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ROBERT MASSEY  
MR. MASSEY: Good morning. My name is Robert  
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Massey, R-o-b-e-r-t, M-a-s-s-e-y. And I am in full -- I'm a  
lieutenant at the Detroit Regional Training Center, and I am  
in full support about this document.  
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MS. SEARLES: Is there anybody else that would  
like to speak? If you would turn your camera on, and raise  
your hand if you're having an issue. Captain -- Captain  
Seal, North Oakland County Fire.  
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TIMOTHY SEAL  
MR. SEAL: Good afternoon, everybody. Captain  
Timothy Seal, T-i-m-o-t-h-y, S-e-a-l. I am speaking on my  
own behalf. At this point, I'm not going to rise for or  
against the document on the list here. I do have some  
concerns and may be offering experience. While I do believe  
as a training officer in my department and having had the  
privilege of serving both as a full-time MPFFU and IAFF  
firefighter and as a union president at one time, and now as  
a full-time captain and recruitment and retraining officer  
in a paid on-call environment, I agree that training is of  
vital importance.  
And I understand that theory -- well -- however,  
what I am finding in a paid-on-call environment, is as we  
continue to increase the training requirement with paid-on-  
call individuals, our recruitment and retention is already  
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somewhat destroyed and is getting further hampered by  
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increasing training requirements. I agree that it is  
needed. I don't know what the correct vehicle for  
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enforcement is and how some smaller departments can fund the  
required training. People are busy as it is, as we know,  
with everything going on. I wish I had the answer, but I  
don't. But I know it does affect the recruitment and  
retention.  
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I know that there is talk about this potentially  
being a State oversight with a unfunded mandate. We're all  
aware of how that works with smaller budgets. I do believe,  
overall, we are on track. It is a good document. I don't  
know that those concerns are worth squashing the whole  
document, and I also commend the individuals who have all  
done the rule changes, because I know they spent countless  
hours in changing those rules.  
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I do think that we could brush up the reciprocity  
a little bit. The State had been all over the place for  
years, as to what training was and wasn't accepted, and I  
think if they've got and met the requirements, they should  
receive the reciprocity, whether they were through RAFT or  
another professional organization, without too much  
leg-work. I think everybody should credit their time in  
training.  
That is all. I yield the rest of my time. I hope  
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everybody stays safe and have a good afternoon.  
MS. SEARLES: Robert Seal -- or Smith. Excuse me.  
Robert Smith.  
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ROBERT SMITH  
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MR. SMITH: Yes, thank you. Robert Smith,  
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R-o-b-e-r-t, S-m-i-t-h. I am the fire chief in the Dexter  
Area Fire Department with over 40 years in the Fire Service.  
I speak in opposition to this document as written. I  
believe in general is it a good document or a good  
philosophy. But my concern, I agree with my colleagues  
regarding reciprocity and continuing education. But the  
document itself, I find several issues, is first, all of  
these certifications in this document require membership in  
a fire department, when in fact, you can get NFPA  
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certification or other certifications without being a member  
of a fire department in the state of Michigan. And this  
continues in to the disciplinary process, which is unclear,  
as to whether that applies simply to instructors or across  
the board for various certifications. In one area, the  
council can strip an individual of their certifications for  
the State of Michigan, but that doesn't necessarily strip  
them of their NFPA certification or Pro Board certification,  
so do we get in a round-robin of stripping of certification  
in the State of Michigan only to reapply through  
reciprocity. I see some concerns there with the way the  
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document is written and laid out. And I thank you for  
allowing me to speak today.  
MS. SEARLES: Brian Rayle.  
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MR. RAYLE: Hi. My name is Brian Rayle,  
B-r-i-a-n, R-a-y-l-e. I am instructor with Detroit Fire  
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Department Regional Training Center. I do have experience  
in the volunteer, paid-on-call, full-time sector, including  
steel mill firefighting. I wholeheartedly agree with all  
the updates, yes. Thank you for your time.  
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MS. SEARLES: Thank you. Captain Edwards.  
JAMES EDWARDS  
MR. EDWARDS: Good afternoon -- or good morning to  
everyone. My name is James Edwards, J-a-m-e-s, E-d-w-a-r-d-  
s. I am a captain at the Detroit Fire Regional Training  
Center. We are in full support of this. We recognize this  
as being a first step for us to raise the bar for not only  
training that we will be able to provide, but also training  
for ourselves. We always challenge our students. We always  
let them know that this is an evolving career choice, so we  
have to lead by example. So this is a very strong first  
step for us, and I congratulate everyone that worked on this  
and that will continue to improve this document.  
MS. SEARLES: Stacy Taylor.  
STACY TAYLOR  
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MR. TAYLOR: Hi. I'm lieutenant Stacy Taylor from  
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the Detroit Fire Department Regional Training Center.  
MS. SEARLES: Can you spell your name, please?  
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MR. TAYLOR: Yes, S-t-a-c-y, T-a-y-l-o-r. And I  
am in full support of the document. Thank you.  
MS. SEARLES: Thank you. I'm going to check to  
see if anybody has their hand raised, if they would like to  
be called on. Also, if you are unable to speak, or would  
still like to send comments, that can go to: LARA,  
L-A-R-A, hyphen, BFS@michigan.gov. Does anyone else wish to  
comment on the rules? Does anybody else wish to comment on  
the rules at this time? Does anybody else wish to comment  
on the rules at this time? We have one more. Bigger.  
MR. BIGGER: Hi. This Don Bigger. I am president  
of the --  
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MS. SEARLES: Don, if you could spell your name,  
please?  
DONALD BIGGER  
MR. BIGGER: Yes, Donald, D-o-n-a-l-d, Bigger,  
B-, as in boy, i-g-g-e-r. I am currently the president of  
the Michigan Fire Service Instructors Association and  
retired from the Plainfield Fire Department after 34 years  
of a combination department with full time and paid-on-call.  
I also have been involved with the coalition for many years,  
and was part of the 291 re-write. And I would like to say  
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we support the document as written. There was a lot of  
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time; there was a lot of input. The people who have  
concerns now also had representatives and had input as a  
democratic process, and it was voted on and passed.  
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A couple -- address a couple comments that were  
made about the difference between full time and part time.  
We run an inspectors conference every year in Traverse City,  
and a lot of the comments that we get from paid-on-call fire  
departments or volunteer fire departments -- which I was  
glad to see many in the Upper had called, and with comments  
on some of the part time, like (inaudible) -- is that the  
departments that aren't full time have requested and made a  
lot of comments at the inspectors conference that we need to  
set a standard that everybody went by. By not having a  
standard that all departments are by -- they had problems  
getting it funded at the local departments. If it wasn't  
funded, then they didn't have the trainings. So they always  
encouraged us, at the instructors, to -- whenever we worked  
on the document, to make sure it was inclusive to everybody,  
not -- not a difference, not a difference between career and  
volunteers.  
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So the continuing ed part is what they talked  
about a lot. If it's not a requirement, that the state  
isn't requirement -- requiring it like they do EMS,  
teachers, police officers, then the locals, they don't fund  
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it, and then it's not possible.  
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So in closing, for my years around and listening  
to everybody, we like the way it's written, and we support  
it the way it's written. Thank you.  
MS. SEARLES: Does anybody else wish to comment on  
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the rules? I'll go through it again and check for any hands  
up. If you are unable to use the hand function, if you  
would turn your camera on and raise your hand. Does anyone  
else wish to comment on the rules? One more time, does  
anybody else wish to comment on the rules?  
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If there is no further comments at this time, I  
hereby declare the hearing closed. The record will remain  
open until 5:00 p.m. today for any other comments you may  
wish to share about the proposed rules. Again, you can  
email comments to: LARA-BFS@michigan.gov, and thanks for  
attending.  
(Exhibits 1 and 2 marked)  
(Hearing concluded at 12:37 p.m.)  
-0-0-0-  
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administrative 1:4  
5:7,10 10:2 11:25 answer 55:6  
15:12,15 answers 8:10  
annually 35:19  
B- 42:6 58:20  
B-e-b-e-a-u 47:20  
B-r-i-a-n 57:6  
15:3,8,11,14 16:2  
A
22:2 25:17 26:5,6  
26:9,11,13,17,18  
26:21 56:19,22  
boards 25:16  
Bob 18:18  
A-b-b-e-y 12:9  
A-d-a-m 21:24  
A-l-e-x 19:18  
A-l-l-e-n 37:6  
A-n-d-y 43:20  
A-n-t-h-o-n-y 51:23  
a.m 1:7 5:2,16  
Abbey 2:7 12:6,7,8  
12:8  
abilities 22:17  
ability 14:22 39:4  
39:24  
able 29:7 32:23,24  
57:18  
abreast 40:19  
Academy 11:17  
accept 6:23,25 11:6  
11:6 49:15  
accepted 11:12,18  
18:14 49:14 55:19  
accessing 29:5  
accidents 27:22  
accountability  
21:15  
accreditation 39:21  
accredited 11:14  
15:7,8,19 34:19  
accrediting 15:4  
accurately 23:4  
achieve 19:24  
act 5:10 12:11 13:8  
13:22 35:3,21  
37:14,16 49:7  
active 13:9  
actively 22:5 30:16  
activities 22:23  
actual 38:16  
Adam 2:17 21:21,22  
21:23  
adapt 21:6 44:22  
adapting 53:6  
add 24:11  
addition 24:1  
additional 16:1  
address 13:5 17:4  
59:5  
addressed 9:8 16:23  
16:24  
adheres 15:16  
Adjourn/Adjourn...  
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Administrator 7:20 Anthony 3:21 51:20 B-r-y-c-e 20:22  
adopted 17:24  
37:16  
adopting 13:22  
adoption 11:24  
advance 26:14  
51:21,22  
back 8:10 13:23  
36:18,19 38:5,15  
49:17 50:5,16  
balance 10:16  
bar 6:12 10:20  
28:15 57:17  
anybody 50:11 54:6  
58:7,11,12 60:5  
60:10  
body 15:4  
borders 29:8  
bottom 6:7,10,13  
7:18 50:14  
Bourgeois 3:9 41:22  
41:24,25,25 42:5  
42:6  
boy 42:6 43:21  
58:20  
Brian 4:4 57:3,4,5  
brief 12:12 18:6  
appear 8:11  
advancement 30:20 appears 11:21  
advantage 23:9  
advise 7:8  
applied 32:13 33:1  
applies 26:19 56:18 base 17:14,22  
barriers 29:5  
Affairs 1:2 5:6  
affect 55:7  
apply 36:19  
appoint 24:5  
based 17:2,20 23:16  
35:10 39:12  
affiliation 32:9  
affiliations 31:23  
afternoon 30:10  
44:3 51:22 52:23  
53:15 54:11 56:1  
57:13  
appreciate 8:4 9:25 baseline 17:18  
16:4 21:2  
approval 45:18  
approve 52:5  
approved 15:11  
20:10  
basic 28:21 43:4  
basically 25:25  
battalion 12:9 16:19 bring 8:18 45:23  
18:4 33:14  
47:5 53:10  
Battle 51:3,14  
Beaver 41:25  
Bebeau 3:16 47:17  
47:18,19,19  
beginning 23:24  
begins 29:12  
behalf 7:9 13:8  
20:25 33:16 41:11 budgets 55:11  
52:5 54:13  
behavior 47:12  
belief 34:13  
believe 14:20 25:20 Bureau 1:2,5,9,10  
32:5,15 33:22,24  
34:3,15 37:14  
39:3,21,24 40:6  
40:15 42:9 48:4  
48:17 53:8 54:15  
55:11 56:9  
belong 28:11 34:14  
beloved 45:21  
Brother 50:22  
brothers 20:23  
brought 30:19 42:7  
Bruce 13:20  
brush 55:17  
Bryce 2:16 20:15,18  
20:20,21  
agencies 10:17 11:8 approximately  
15:4,7 36:6 39:21  
40:6  
agency 40:2,2  
ago 21:15 28:10  
45:10  
25:25  
arbitrary 36:7  
archaically 23:11  
area 34:11 52:19  
56:7,19  
agree 17:20 21:9  
54:20 55:2 56:10  
57:9  
areas 26:12,19  
arena 39:12  
Armada 33:16  
arson 11:9  
build 28:23  
building 47:12  
burdensome 15:15  
ahead 41:12  
Airport 30:13 48:11 assistant 1:14 38:2  
Alex 2:14 19:9,17  
alike 28:4  
Allen 3:3 37:3,4,5,5  
allow 5:10 11:16  
allowed 9:4,4 16:15  
allowing 8:24,25  
associated 33:5  
Association 9:21,22  
9:23 14:5,7 15:6  
18:24 22:3,4  
25:18 34:12 38:9  
49:6 58:21  
5:4 6:25 7:2,14  
11:12 15:10,17  
34:17  
Burns 1:16  
Burton 38:2  
busy 55:5  
26:7,12 39:3 57:2 assured 9:5  
C
allows 26:20  
ambiguous 28:17  
amendments 12:2  
12:12  
American 45:20  
amount 26:1 35:19  
38:12 46:8  
atmosphere 53:21  
attend 28:11  
attended 46:7  
attending 60:16  
attention 8:18 25:24  
audible 22:22  
Authority 21:25  
available 6:13,18  
awarded 11:11  
C 46:14  
C-a-i-r-n-d-u-f-f  
18:21  
C-a-n-t-o 44:8  
C-a-r-r-o-l-l 21:24  
C-h-a-r-l-e-s 46:19  
C-h-r-i-s 9:16 33:14  
41:9 49:3  
C-h-r-i-s-t-o-p-h-...  
25:13 51:17  
C-l-a-r-k 18:11  
C-l-e-v-e-l-a-n-d  
34:10  
benefit 23:9  
benefits 16:3 45:7  
best 13:12,22 27:6  
32:16 44:15  
better 8:7 12:20  
23:14 27:25 31:8  
beyond 39:4  
Andrea 1:10 6:7  
7:15  
58:10  
Andy 3:11 43:19,20 aware 8:20 30:6  
Ann 1:9 5:3  
Anna 1:16  
annual 10:20 28:8  
28:16,25 29:3  
36:4  
53:5 55:11  
awesome 42:9  
axe 36:23  
Bigger 4:7 58:13,14  
58:14,18,19,19  
bit 33:2 37:13 55:18  
board 8:6,13 9:10  
11:4,8,11,15,17  
B
C-o-u-g-h-l-i-n 49:4  
adjunct 39:2 47:2  
Page 1  
FIRE FIGHTER TRAINING DIVISION ADMINISTRATIVE RULES PUBLIC HEARING  
March 24, 2021  
cadet 27:9  
16:1 22:13,17,19  
26:11,14,15,19,21 Christopher 2:19  
48:23 49:2,3  
command 10:23  
commend 55:14  
commensurate 11:1 conducting 5:6,9  
concluded 60:18  
conditions 28:3  
Cairnduff 2:13  
18:18,19,20,20  
Calhoun 51:13  
call 2:3 6:15,20  
35:22 44:14 50:21  
54:25  
called 58:8 59:10  
calling 5:16 22:12  
calls 27:22 33:24  
camera 50:20 54:7  
60:8  
28:9,10,12 34:18  
35:1,3,14 39:23  
40:7,8,14 47:6  
56:15,22,22,23  
certifications 16:3  
35:16 56:13,15,19  
56:20  
certified 1:17 35:19  
45:10  
certify 15:4 22:15  
certifying 23:7  
certs 36:21  
3:20 25:8,9,10  
51:1,2  
circulation 5:19  
cities 15:24  
citizens 19:25 27:7  
44:13  
city 13:20 16:20  
18:4,20 20:5  
24:19 27:15 31:21  
36:16 37:6,10  
38:2 41:4,10  
42:22 44:4 47:21  
49:4 59:7  
civilians 28:4,7  
claims 16:24  
clarify 28:24  
Clark 2:12 18:8,9  
18:10,11  
22:17 35:23 49:9  
comment 5:10 6:21  
6:22 41:18 43:16  
58:11,11,12 60:5  
60:9,10  
comments 5:23,24  
6:25 7:2,3,3,5,6  
7:11,16 8:9 17:4,5  
18:22 25:3 41:17  
58:9 59:5,8,10,13  
60:11,13,15  
Commission 39:15  
39:20  
committee 7:25 8:1  
19:21 21:2 22:2  
25:19,20 31:20  
32:3 33:18  
conference 1:6 5:1  
5:25 59:7,13  
conflicts 24:7  
confusion 9:3  
congratulate 57:22  
consider 26:2  
consideration 16:5  
49:8  
considered 7:4 8:11  
8:15  
candidates 11:19  
15:4  
Canto 3:12 44:1,2,3 chair 22:1 32:2  
consistency 28:23  
construction 28:2  
CONTENTS 2:1  
continue 12:18  
27:22 31:10 44:21  
53:19 54:24 57:23  
continued 36:20  
40:15  
44:4,8  
challenge 33:2  
39:24 57:19  
challenges 14:24  
44:19,22  
challenging 39:10  
39:22  
change 21:6,16,17  
30:14,19 47:11  
52:6  
changed 42:7  
changes 5:11,14  
16:6,16 19:20,20  
19:24 20:8 24:21  
27:4 33:17 36:17  
37:22 38:10 40:18  
41:6 42:23 47:23  
49:7 51:6 53:7  
55:15  
capable 32:20  
capacity 15:14  
capital 14:4  
captain 13:7 18:11  
29:18 46:18 51:3  
53:17 54:8,8,11  
54:19 57:11,15  
care 37:1  
career 9:19 10:13  
10:15 13:17 17:9  
17:13 18:25 24:24  
25:6 26:22 27:10  
30:21 33:20 35:6  
37:1 44:15 47:10  
48:16 49:23 57:20  
59:20  
careers 30:20  
Carroll 2:17 21:21  
21:22,23,23  
cases 23:15,18 24:1  
catch 25:23  
causing 38:16  
Cedar 13:6  
ceiling 40:16  
class 50:3  
communities 12:19  
13:19,21 14:20,23 continues 56:17  
classes 23:11  
classifications 24:1  
24:2,4,10,13  
clearly 7:7,7 13:13  
13:22 33:3  
Cleveland 3:1 34:8  
34:9,9 36:10,12  
click 6:11 7:18  
50:13  
closed 60:12  
closer 49:18  
26:11 28:19  
community 9:1  
26:16 27:18 29:20  
43:21 44:14  
company 14:7  
Competence 44:12  
competencies 32:7  
competency 22:13  
23:19  
continuing 16:22  
17:11 25:24 26:3  
30:5,22 31:3  
35:16,18,23 36:24  
37:13 38:11 40:17  
43:2,3,4 45:8,13  
47:11 49:12,12  
51:10 52:8 56:11  
59:22  
competent 23:23  
45:11  
contrary 23:2  
closing 15:21 60:2  
controversy 26:5  
conversation 49:19  
conversations 9:1  
coordinator 1:11,12  
27:11 30:15 38:25  
corner 29:7  
cornerstones 27:17  
Corporation 1:17  
correct 55:3  
changing 28:3 55:16 coached 40:11  
Charles 3:14 46:17  
46:18  
competently 22:16  
competitive 48:19  
completed 36:20  
completely 13:16  
28:17  
completion 23:6  
compliant 10:24  
36:2  
coaching 22:24  
coalition 58:24  
collaborate 21:9  
collaborative 16:11  
16:13 17:23  
colleagues 56:10  
college 30:17 43:21  
college-based 39:1  
39:19  
chat 7:1  
check 58:6 60:6  
chief 9:18 12:9  
16:19 18:4 21:24  
25:11,14 30:2,3  
33:14,15 34:11  
35:1 38:2,24 44:4  
49:4 52:1,4 56:6  
center 26:13 39:1  
46:19 53:18 54:4  
57:7,16 58:2  
comply 5:17  
component 51:9  
Coughlin 3:19  
48:23,25 49:2,3,3  
centers 39:20  
colleges 39:16 40:12 compromises 32:15 council 5:8 7:17  
Century 45:24 53:9 chiefs 9:23 14:8  
combination 9:18  
22:22 33:21,23  
58:23  
concern 8:12,20  
14:18 38:11 45:9  
49:17 56:10  
10:1,7 11:20 12:2  
17:2 26:8 27:4,15  
35:14 46:6 56:20  
counted 9:9  
CER 1:16  
certain 35:1  
Certainly 23:8  
certificate 11:5,12  
18:24 22:5 23:22  
34:4,12 38:9 49:6  
Chippewa 29:17  
choice 57:20  
combinations 22:24 concerned 34:25  
come 8:19 21:10  
46:11 47:9 48:10  
50:15 53:9  
concerns 8:9,14,18  
9:7 15:1 16:16,23 counterproductive  
17:3 19:1 32:11  
53:7 54:15 55:13  
56:25 59:3  
counter- 23:23  
39:4,5,15,25 40:5 chose 50:15  
certificates 11:17  
37:7 39:13  
Chris 2:6,25 3:8,19  
9:13,14,15 33:9  
23:12  
countless 55:15  
country 15:9,12  
comes 34:3  
certification 15:8,18  
33:12,13 41:7,8,9 coming 46:15 51:12  
Page 2  
FIRE FIGHTER TRAINING DIVISION ADMINISTRATIVE RULES PUBLIC HEARING  
March 24, 2021  
48:22  
Dean 2:19 25:8,9,10 desperately 28:22  
59:19  
effort 16:11,13  
County 18:4,12  
22:1 29:17 32:1  
36:16 37:10 42:21 deaths 28:6 31:9  
43:21 51:13 52:17 decade 48:14  
25:10,13  
death 27:23  
despite 27:24  
documentation  
39:10  
doing 30:23 45:11  
Don 58:14,16  
17:23  
efforts 9:25 21:2  
46:23  
destroyed 55:1  
determines 36:4  
detrimental 25:1  
Egelston 34:10  
54:9  
decades 21:15 22:8  
declare 60:12  
deeper 49:20  
Deerfield 21:25  
define 13:13  
definitely 46:21  
degradation 45:8  
degree 39:12  
Detroit 13:20 30:12 Donald 4:7 58:18,19 either 43:3  
couple 22:9 59:5,5  
course 12:16 23:6  
39:17,23 43:22  
courses 23:10  
Courtland 52:1,4  
covering 5:15  
create 26:17  
46:18 48:10 51:24 doubt 23:21  
elected 20:10  
Electronic 1:17  
email 60:15  
52:24 53:17 54:4  
57:6,15 58:2  
Doug 3:9 41:24,25  
42:5  
develop 25:20  
development 16:2  
44:23  
dozens 8:14  
draft 5:12 10:8,11  
11:1,3,6,16,22,24  
11:25  
emailed 6:23  
emergency 44:11  
47:8  
Dexter 56:6  
employees 32:9  
created 25:21  
creating 24:7  
credentialing 15:3  
credible 44:23  
credit 29:1 39:12,18  
55:23  
credits 51:11  
Creek 41:25 51:3,14 demonstrate 22:13  
Crossing 13:20  
culture 45:3  
current 7:23 11:3  
11:23 19:2 22:18  
currently 11:4,25  
15:7 17:10 18:3  
24:18 27:16 28:8  
31:4 32:8 33:15  
35:14 42:22 45:12  
49:20 58:20  
deleted 34:13  
delivered 23:10  
demands 44:19,20  
democratic 9:9  
16:17,22 59:4  
democratically  
20:10  
Dickinson 52:17  
difference 13:15  
35:7,8,10 59:6,20 duties 10:25 14:13  
59:20  
differences 18:25  
different 11:3 22:22 duty 10:23  
23:14 26:10 27:8  
30:3,6 36:5,6  
49:13  
difficult 40:1  
digits 6:20 41:16  
diligence 19:22  
direction 13:23  
21:18 29:22 46:21  
directly 5:23 17:7  
Director 1:10 5:4  
directors 23:22  
drafting 10:2 49:6,8 EMS 27:22 28:14  
due 17:1 19:22 24:6  
53:17,23 59:24  
EMT 43:4  
14:20 15:23 35:24 enacted 14:22  
49:10  
encourage 15:14  
encouraged 59:18  
encourages 44:24  
enduring 23:1  
enforcement 28:14  
38:12,14 55:4  
engaged 13:9  
enhance 15:13  
26:22  
ensure 14:11 44:18  
ensures 22:14  
ensuring 15:21  
entire 13:10 32:14  
entirety 11:18 34:14  
entitled 5:8  
E
e-board 8:8  
22:15  
demonstrating  
23:18  
denied 11:24  
department 5:5  
6:23 7:5,14 9:18  
10:18,24 12:10  
13:7 16:20 18:5  
18:12,21 20:6  
E-d-m-o-n-d 30:3  
E-d-w-a-r-d- 57:14  
E-r-i-c 30:11  
earlier 30:20 47:7  
ears 11:21  
easier 49:22  
easily 22:10 40:13  
eastern 29:18  
Eastpointe 24:19  
ed 49:12,13 51:10  
52:9 59:22  
24:19,24,24 25:15 disagree 18:22  
curriculum 23:4  
26:8  
28:12,21 29:19  
30:2 33:20,20,21  
33:23 34:1,5  
35:13,13,25 36:3  
37:20 38:3 41:5  
41:10 42:1 46:19  
21:10 50:3  
disciplinary 56:17  
disciplines 11:4 15:5  
discounted 25:6  
discretion 24:4  
entity 24:5  
Edmond 2:22 29:24  
29:25 30:1,1  
environment 32:18  
54:20,23  
D
D-a-v-e-l-u-y 36:15  
D-e-a-n 25:14  
D-o-c-h-e-r-t-y  
16:19  
D-o-n-a-l-d 58:19  
D-o-u-g 42:5  
daily 44:19  
Dan 1:12  
dangerous 27:19  
36:25  
dangers 14:14  
data 10:9 51:12  
date 31:5 47:5  
Daveluy 3:2 36:13  
36:14,15,15  
day 8:16 9:5  
deaf 11:21  
dealing 47:13  
education 13:12  
17:11 25:24 26:3  
27:17 28:22 30:5  
30:7,22 31:2,3  
35:17,18,23 36:21  
36:24 37:13 38:11  
38:12 39:6,14  
40:15,17 43:2,3,5  
45:6,8,13 47:11  
50:1 56:11  
epitome 48:17  
equal 45:19  
equipment 27:25  
28:1  
discuss 21:9 22:6  
48:11 49:5 51:3,4 discussed 5:13  
51:24 52:17,24  
53:17 54:16 56:7  
56:14,16 57:7  
58:2,22,23  
departments 10:10  
19:1,7 29:7 48:4  
48:16 52:7,10  
55:4 59:9,9,12,15  
59:16  
discussions 5:15  
disservice 23:2  
district 31:24 43:22  
diverse 19:22  
Division 1:3 51:24  
52:24  
Docherty 2:10 16:7  
16:8,9,19  
doctors 39:7  
equity 26:10  
equivilates 25:25  
Eric 2:23 30:8,9,11  
escape 28:4  
especially 24:9  
30:23  
educational 29:5  
39:11  
establish 21:13 30:5  
32:5  
educators 29:4  
Edwards 4:5 57:11  
57:12,13,14  
effectively 14:23  
15:23  
deputy 1:9 5:4 9:18 document 6:4 12:17  
established 13:19  
18:25  
establishes 29:2  
evaluation 22:25  
event 22:7  
described 34:22  
deserve 13:21 17:8  
20:1 44:14  
deserves 13:12  
designed 23:10  
46:20 51:25 53:4  
53:5,18,24 54:5  
54:14 55:12,14  
56:8,9,12,13 57:1  
57:23 58:5 59:1  
efficiently 14:23  
everybody 6:3,6  
Page 3  
FIRE FIGHTER TRAINING DIVISION ADMINISTRATIVE RULES PUBLIC HEARING  
March 24, 2021  
16:10,15 18:15  
20:16,22,24 21:6  
21:20 47:15 54:11 fair 8:4 12:17 32:13  
55:23 56:1 59:14  
59:19 60:3  
evolution 21:5 29:3  
evolve 21:5 27:23  
44:21  
evolving 57:20  
Exactly 12:4  
exam 39:10  
examination 39:18  
40:9  
example 28:25 35:1  
57:21  
45:1 56:14  
failure 35:25  
30:25 31:22,25  
32:3,17 33:15,20  
34:3,7,11,12 35:1  
35:2,13 36:21,22  
36:25 37:6,8,8,9  
37:20 38:2,2,3,3,9  
38:24 41:4,10,11  
42:1,10 44:4,5,9  
44:17,20,21,25  
45:2,3,4,14,17,19 forth 36:4  
45:20,21,23 46:3  
46:5,6,7,12,19  
47:8,12,14 48:4  
48:11 49:4,6 51:3  
51:24 52:4,17,24  
53:9,11,17,19  
54:9 56:6,7,7,14  
56:16 57:6,15  
folks 33:2  
following 5:24 14:9  
15:1,16  
footing 45:19  
Forbes 3:25 53:13  
53:14,15,16,16  
force 23:1 37:11  
form 22:18 45:1  
formed 25:21  
G-e-t-t-e-l 48:3  
G-r-a-y 48:9  
G-r-u-t-z-a 46:3  
general 5:8,19 7:17  
35:22 56:9  
generation 45:7  
genuine 14:21  
Gettel 3:17 47:25  
48:1,2,2  
getting 55:1 59:16  
give 40:19 42:17  
43:17  
giving 39:18  
glad 59:10  
glaring 23:23  
glitch 13:2  
globe 15:10  
fall 24:2 38:15  
fallen 11:21  
falling 48:21  
families 32:24  
family 26:14  
Fankhauser 2:8  
12:22,24 13:1,2,3  
far 30:23 31:1,3  
faster 23:14  
favor 12:11 19:14  
19:19 38:8  
fear 40:6,11  
feature 6:1  
fee 26:20  
feel 16:24 19:20  
51:7  
fellow 20:17  
fortunate 27:7  
forward 9:11 11:24  
12:11,18 13:13  
16:17,25 17:2,22  
18:7 21:3,12,19  
30:15,22 31:10  
37:16 42:9 45:18  
46:22 48:5,18,20  
52:18 53:5,20,22  
foundation 28:23  
29:23 45:2  
examples 23:3  
exceed 31:7  
excellent 26:7  
excessive 32:6  
excuse 18:13 56:2  
go 21:18 32:24 33:6  
41:15 42:14 49:17  
50:5,20 58:9 60:6  
goal 48:21  
58:2,21,22 59:8,9  
firefighter 15:13  
24:23 27:10,10  
31:21 35:4,4,5,6  
35:12 36:17 37:8  
38:13,17 40:10  
executive 9:10 25:17 FEMA 10:9  
Exhibit 4:10,12  
Exhibits 60:17  
exist 29:6  
expand 6:15  
expect 39:6,8 44:14 fighters 5:8 7:16  
Fenton 18:21 46:4  
four 6:20 41:16  
Fox 2:15 20:2,3,4,4  
framework 44:24  
goes 39:4  
FFTD 1:11,12  
fighter 1:3 14:10  
46:3  
going 6:9 8:6,24 9:3  
9:4 10:11 12:17  
16:13,14 21:17  
31:23 32:17 38:14  
49:14 54:13 55:6  
58:6  
good 5:3 8:8 9:15  
12:8 13:2,4 16:9  
18:10 20:16,22  
21:19 23:15 29:22  
30:10,11 33:10  
36:21 37:5 44:3  
51:22 52:23 53:15  
54:2,11 55:12  
56:1,9,9 57:13,13  
government 24:5,7  
Grand 5:19 13:7  
18:5,12  
42:22 47:20,22,23 frankly 28:9  
48:13 54:18 frequency 33:24  
9:20 10:1,14 12:1 firefighters 9:19,19 Frieden- 52:12  
51:10  
expectation 44:21  
expectations 28:21  
44:20  
expected 35:24  
49:10  
experience 39:8  
48:14,14 54:15  
57:7  
experienced 28:5  
44:25  
16:22 20:7 24:20  
27:4 31:25 32:3  
46:6  
find 10:15 56:12  
finding 54:23  
10:8,12,13,18  
12:19 14:7,25  
15:25 17:7,9,12  
Friedenstab 3:23  
52:13,14,15,16  
front 14:11  
20:11 27:13 30:13 full 18:23 20:8,13  
31:3,8 32:2,20  
35:6,7 39:8 42:21  
42:25 45:7 47:5  
48:6 49:9,13,22  
49:23,23  
20:14 21:3,18  
finished 6:19  
24:21 29:1 30:14  
31:11 32:10 35:11  
38:8,23 39:17,23  
41:5 42:1 46:22  
48:3 54:3,5 57:16  
58:5,23 59:6,12  
fire 1:2,3,5,9,10,11  
1:14 5:4,8 7:15,16  
7:23 8:7 9:2,8,20  
9:21,23,23 10:1,4 firefighting 27:18  
experiences 39:6,13  
express 16:15  
extensive 14:12  
extent 8:24  
10:14,18 11:3,4,9  
11:10,12,17 12:1  
12:9,13,18 13:6,7  
13:9,11,14,17  
14:8,10,12 15:5,8  
15:10,21 16:20,21 Firm 1:18  
18:5,12,15,21,24  
19:25 20:5,7,23  
21:1,6,10,24,25  
22:2,4,4,8 23:4,21 firsthand 16:3  
24:18,19,20,22 five 27:15  
57:9  
Fireman's 9:22 14:5 full-paid 47:22  
14:7  
fires 27:21,25 28:7  
36:25  
full-time 27:11  
54:17,19 57:8  
fully 30:6,7 40:10  
40:17 41:13  
function 7:1 50:19  
60:7  
fund 55:4 59:25  
funded 59:16,17  
further 26:21 34:25 guess 6:9 16:18  
Gray 3:18 48:7,8,9  
48:9  
extrapolate 22:18  
great 17:1 22:9 42:8  
ground 47:14  
groups 8:12,21  
Grutza 3:13 45:25  
46:1,2,2  
F
first 7:25 21:14  
25:19 56:12 57:17  
57:21  
F-a-n-k-h-a-u-s-e-r  
13:4  
F-o-r-b-e-s 53:16  
F-o-x 20:5  
F-r-i-e-d-e-n-s-t-a...  
52:16  
face 27:22  
25:11,14,14,18,21 flawed 53:4  
25:22 26:6 27:4,6 flaws 22:10  
27:8,9,19 28:3,4,6 floor 32:5 40:16  
55:1 60:11  
future 42:9 44:21  
45:17 53:11,20  
guidelines 17:14  
H
fact 23:10 27:24  
28:7 35:24 40:7  
H-a-r-p-e-r 47:2  
H-e-i-m 31:18  
28:12,20 29:4,6  
29:19 30:2,2,18  
flourish 32:25  
focus 45:15  
G
Page 4  
FIRE FIGHTER TRAINING DIVISION ADMINISTRATIVE RULES PUBLIC HEARING  
March 24, 2021  
hail 13:6,16  
39:13 40:14 48:20 incident 36:2  
holding 15:18 34:18 incidents 27:20  
28:17  
Johnson 2:11 17:25  
18:1,2,2  
Josh 3:18 48:7,8,9  
Journal 5:20  
JPR 39:10 40:5  
Jr 2:11 17:25 18:1,2  
Hammerberg 1:12  
hampered 55:1  
hand 6:1,13 7:19  
44:1 50:15,19,20  
54:8 58:7 60:7,8  
hands 60:6  
hard 16:10 30:19  
31:20  
hardship 38:16  
harms 39:20  
Harper 3:15 46:24  
46:25 47:1,1  
hazardous 27:19  
hazards 27:22  
HAZMAT 37:11  
head 6:8  
interruption 12:5  
investigation 36:2  
investigator 37:9  
investigators 11:9  
involved 16:12  
holds 35:14  
Hollie 1:14  
Holmes 50:7  
home 32:24 33:6  
hope 55:25  
include 45:5  
includes 7:15  
including 25:17  
27:20 31:24 57:8  
inclusive 59:19  
increase 54:24  
21:16 22:5 53:3,6 justification 36:9  
58:24  
hose 36:23  
Justin 2:15 20:2,3,4  
50:7,8,8  
hour 12:2 26:1  
28:11  
hours 8:2 10:3  
16:12 20:9 23:7  
28:25 29:2 33:2  
increased 19:4 29:3 Iron 52:17  
increases 14:24  
increasing 55:2  
INDEX 4:10  
irregardless 32:9  
ISO 28:24  
K
K 29:24  
issue 5:21 15:20  
24:3 34:20,23  
49:11 50:18 54:8  
issues 5:16 8:14  
16:13 21:10 56:12  
K-a-r-r-o-l-l 38:23  
K-e-v-i-n 30:2  
37:19  
K-o-s-h-o-r-e-  
19:19  
K-r-o-t-c-h-e 33:14  
K-y-l-e 7:22  
Karroll 3:6 38:18  
38:19,21,22,22  
40:20,21  
keep 19:3 48:4  
53:20,22,22  
Kent 18:12  
Kentwood 12:9  
Keown 1:10 6:8  
7:15 29:10 36:10  
40:20  
Kevin 1:11 2:22 3:4  
29:25 30:1 37:17  
37:18,19  
indicate 49:15  
35:16,25 36:1,4,8 indicated 24:12  
39:12,18 49:12  
55:16  
indications 23:24  
individual 15:18  
hyphen 58:10  
34:18 35:12 56:20 items 5:13  
individuals 6:16  
26:18 54:25 55:14  
industry 28:13,18  
35:22 40:18  
health 32:3  
I
J
hear 12:24 19:10  
31:15 38:19 42:16  
48:25 50:7  
hearing 1:4 4:13 5:6  
5:7,9,13,14,16,18  
7:6,6 60:12,18  
hearings 5:12  
Heartland 21:25  
height 10:20 30:2  
Heights 16:20 25:14  
37:7,10  
Heim 2:24 31:12,13  
31:15,17,18,18,21  
held 13:17 24:25  
hello 19:10 20:4,16  
20:23 21:23 24:16  
25:10 26:25 29:16  
31:13 40:23 41:22  
46:2,15 47:1 48:2  
48:9 50:23 51:2  
help 19:24 44:14  
45:1 46:12 47:13  
helped 25:19 47:16  
Hi 18:2 30:1 31:18  
33:13 37:19 41:25  
44:3 47:19 57:5  
58:1,14  
i-g-g-e-r 58:20  
IAFF 54:17  
J-a-c-k 18:3  
J-a-m-a-l 53:2  
J-a-m-e-s 57:14  
J-e-f-f 52:16  
J-e-f-f-r-e-y 53:16  
J-e-s-s-e 26:25  
J-i-m 36:15  
ice 27:21  
idea 39:22  
identified 15:5 19:5  
35:10  
inefficient 34:21  
information 51:12  
inherent 14:15  
inhibited 30:19  
initial 28:9,10  
input 12:14 16:5,12  
59:2,3  
inspector 7:24 9:23  
11:10,11 22:4  
37:8  
inspectors 9:8 59:7  
59:13  
instance 40:3  
instruction 14:13  
22:24 47:12  
identifies 35:7  
identifying 22:12  
IFSAC 11:17  
II 11:5 35:4,6 37:8  
immediate 14:4  
impact 9:6 14:22  
17:5 19:6  
imperative 33:25  
implement 19:24  
Implementing  
44:23  
J-o-e 46:3  
J-o-h-n 41:4  
J-o-h-n-s-o-n 18:3  
J-o-s-h 48:9  
J-r 18:3  
J-u-s-t-i-n 20:5  
Jack 2:11 17:25  
18:1,2  
Jamal 3:24 52:21,22 killed 42:24,24  
52:23 kind 49:25  
James 4:5 57:12,14 kinesthetic 22:23  
JCAR 9:12 12:11  
Jeff 3:23 52:12,14  
52:15  
key 51:9  
kids 30:13  
implications 24:8  
importance 15:23  
30:4 44:10 54:21  
important 30:17,21  
31:2 33:22 45:12  
51:7  
impressed 46:9  
improve 14:19  
40:17 57:23  
instructor 11:5 21:1  
23:15 37:9 47:2  
53:3 57:6  
instructor-at-large  
38:25  
instructors 9:21  
22:3 25:18 29:5  
34:7 56:18 58:21  
59:18  
know 8:15 10:2 16:3  
18:6 20:9 22:21  
23:13 30:18 46:7  
47:9 48:15 51:9  
51:11 55:3,5,7,9  
55:13,15 57:20  
Jeffrey 3:25 53:13  
53:14,15  
Jesse 2:20 26:23,24  
26:25  
knowledge 22:16  
Jim 3:2 36:13,14,15 knowledgeable  
improved 27:25  
in-class 23:9  
job 8:8 11:1 22:11  
26:7 33:5 42:24  
44:19 45:11  
44:25  
known 25:4  
Koshorek 2:14 19:9  
19:10,12,14,17,18  
high 20:11 28:16,23  
higher 27:23 28:18  
39:15,20 48:20  
highest 44:17  
highly 53:3  
Hills 44:4  
intent 9:6 15:16  
49:22 50:3  
intentions 14:21  
32:16  
intercity 26:16,18  
interest 27:6,6  
interpret 11:6  
interpretation  
in-state 11:18  
inadequate 36:5  
inappropriate 36:7  
inaudible 11:15  
13:10,10 18:17  
34:1 38:11 59:11  
jobs 30:23  
Joe 3:13 45:25 46:1 Krotche 2:25 33:9  
46:2 33:10,12,13,13  
John 3:7 40:22 41:2 KSA's 22:16  
41:3 Kyle 2:5 7:21,22  
hold 6:5 10:11 11:4  
16:2 28:18 37:7  
Page 5  
FIRE FIGHTER TRAINING DIVISION ADMINISTRATIVE RULES PUBLIC HEARING  
March 24, 2021  
Lincoln 31:22  
line 14:11 51:7  
line-of-duty 27:23  
31:9  
M-o-j-z-u-k 52:4  
ma'am 46:15  
medics 40:4  
53:8 56:16,21,24  
58:21  
L
meet 17:13,13 32:7  
35:19,21 44:22  
46:12  
meeting 2:4 38:13  
45:15  
meetings 8:3 46:7  
meetings-at-work  
10:3  
meets 15:20 34:20  
member 9:20 13:9  
13:17 20:25 22:2  
22:3 25:15,17  
27:15 29:1 46:12  
48:5 56:15  
L-A-R-A 58:10  
L-e-i-e-e-r 14:4  
L-i-a-m 38:22  
L-i-n-c-e 41:9  
L-o-v-e 51:17  
lagged 45:14,17  
laid 57:1  
language 15:15  
22:19,20 23:17  
45:5  
maintain 28:8,12  
maintaining 15:11  
major 8:12,20  
majority 17:2 45:22  
makers 49:19  
making 7:6 24:3  
25:3 32:19  
Mickles 3:24 52:21  
52:22,23,24 53:2  
micromanage 11:2  
Midland 20:5 36:16  
36:16 37:20 41:4  
41:10 47:21 48:5  
49:4  
Mike 3:5,15 37:23  
37:24 38:1,5,6  
46:24,25 47:1  
mill 57:9  
lines 41:16  
list 6:14,15 7:18  
50:21 54:14  
listed 23:24  
listening 60:2  
little 33:2 49:18  
55:18  
live 18:3,12 21:8  
34:15,23 36:16  
51:13  
living 32:21  
Livingston 22:1  
local 24:5,7 27:13  
manage 33:4  
manager 43:22  
mandate 55:10  
mandates 35:3  
manner 5:25 7:5 8:4  
32:21  
LARA 58:9  
6:24 60:15  
mills 40:7,12,13  
mind 9:7 52:7  
large 9:2  
Mantels 2:6 9:13,14 members 1:9 8:1 9:1 minimal 17:19,20  
9:15,15  
larger 24:3  
9:2,6 13:11,21  
19:3,4 25:21  
29:20 33:18 44:18  
45:1 46:5  
membership 56:13  
memo 26:5,6  
memorandum 11:7 minutes 7:11,13  
11:13  
mention 8:17  
menu 6:12  
merit 40:14  
met 19:2 36:3,3  
55:20  
methods 23:15  
Metro 30:13 48:10  
Metts 1:14  
minimum 28:24  
29:2 31:6,7 32:7  
33:3,23,25 35:22  
36:1  
minimums 41:13  
Mining 5:20  
law 22:11 23:18  
24:6 28:14 34:15  
34:24 35:2,9  
30:13 38:15 59:16 March 1:7 5:2,17,20  
locals 59:25  
located 6:12  
5:22  
Marcotte 2:20  
26:23,24,25,25  
27:3 29:10,12  
Marie 29:19  
mark 2:8,10 3:1  
7:13 12:22,23  
13:1,3 16:7,8,18  
34:8,9  
marked 4:12 60:17  
marshal 23:4 26:7  
37:6 38:2 46:6  
Marshall 1:11,14  
Massey 4:1 53:25  
54:1,2,3  
material 26:8  
materials 28:2 29:5 Michael 2:9 13:25  
Matt 24:14  
matter 20:12 39:9  
47:7  
Matthew 2:18 24:15  
24:16  
mayor 27:16  
McLeieer 2:9 13:25  
14:1,2,3  
mean 40:9 45:10  
meaningful 15:14  
measurable 13:18  
21:13  
measure 23:25  
24:10  
lawyers 39:7  
lead 22:20 57:21  
leaders 44:22  
leadership 45:4  
leading 21:14 34:4  
learn 22:21 23:3,14  
learning 23:1,16  
39:15,20  
locations 49:13  
long 32:21 43:5 47:2  
long-time 20:25  
longer 29:6  
look 6:10 40:16  
44:18  
looked 42:8 49:18  
52:19  
looking 49:25 53:5  
looks 12:14 43:25  
losing 10:21  
29:10 36:10 40:20  
MIOSHA 10:24  
11:2 32:8 35:20  
35:21 36:4 49:8  
49:14,15,19  
Modern 28:2  
Mojzuk 3:22 52:2,3  
52:3  
Monroe 32:1  
Montcalm 18:4  
month 26:1  
morning 5:3 9:15  
12:8 13:3,4 16:9  
18:10 20:16,22  
30:11,11 37:5  
learns 23:13  
leg-work 55:23  
legislation 30:5  
lenses 27:8  
lessons 29:7  
Let's 17:1  
letter 18:23 38:8  
level 17:8 19:24  
27:14 32:20 34:4  
35:1 40:8  
levels 15:5 30:6 35:4  
leveraging 29:8  
liability 24:8  
Liam 3:6 38:18,18  
38:21,22  
lost 28:6  
lot 12:15,15 20:17  
20:23 25:2 31:9  
59:1,2,8,13,23  
lots 9:3  
Love 3:20 50:22,23  
51:1,2,2,17,19  
low 33:23,24  
lower 13:21  
MFFTC 36:4  
MFIS 7:20  
14:1,2  
Michigan 1:1,11,14  
5:21 7:23 8:25  
9:20,21,22,22,23  
10:1,9,13 11:5,8  
11:10 12:1,20  
54:2 57:13  
motor 27:21  
LR 14:10  
MOU 8:23,24 15:11  
34:14,21,23 50:2  
MOU's 8:25 11:16  
Mountain 52:17  
move 7:13 12:18  
13:13 16:17 17:1  
17:2,22 26:15  
30:15 31:10 41:12  
45:18 53:10,19  
moved 37:16  
13:6,9,11,13 14:5  
14:6,8 16:21  
M
license 36:19  
licenses 43:3  
M-a-n-t-e-l-s 9:16  
M-a-r-c-o-t-t-e 27:1  
M-a-r-k 13:3 16:19  
34:9  
M-a-s-s-e-y 54:3  
M-a-t-t-h-e-w 24:17  
M-c 14:4  
M-i-c-h-a-e-l 14:3  
M-i-c-k-l-e-s 53:2  
M-i-k-e 38:1 47:1  
18:23 20:6 21:2  
21:14 22:2,3,4,7  
24:20 25:15,18  
29:18 30:16 31:25  
32:2 34:11 36:18  
37:11 38:9,24  
39:2 42:21 44:10  
45:3,12,14,17,19  
45:23 46:5 49:5  
49:24 51:14 53:3  
Licensing 1:2 5:5  
lieutenant 31:22  
41:10 51:23 52:21  
52:23 54:4 58:1  
life 26:14,22 32:21  
39:13  
likes 21:16  
limited 7:11  
Lince 3:8 41:7,8,9,9  
measurement 36:7  
mechanism 40:19  
50:1  
moving 9:11 11:24  
12:11 16:25 18:7  
21:3,12,19 30:22  
medical 43:3 51:11  
Page 6  
FIRE FIGHTER TRAINING DIVISION ADMINISTRATIVE RULES PUBLIC HEARING  
March 24, 2021  
30:25 42:9 46:22  
48:5 52:18 53:20  
53:22  
MPFFU 54:17  
MSFA 14:6  
muddied 49:25  
multiple 15:11  
multitude 27:20  
municipality 13:15  
27:14 38:15,17  
municipality's 24:9  
needs 25:22 27:14  
32:19 33:4 39:10  
39:25 40:9 43:5  
45:3 49:19  
negative 9:6 14:22  
negatively 6:8  
Network 1:17  
never 11:6  
39:12  
offering 14:9 54:15  
office 8:3  
officer 10:23 30:3  
35:2 54:16,19  
officers 14:8 59:25  
official 14:6  
oh 38:5 50:21  
Ohio 40:3  
overstated 44:11  
owe 28:19  
performed 19:22  
perilous 28:5  
person 7:10,12  
22:12  
personal 25:4 27:25  
personnel 10:22,25  
15:22  
perspective 25:5  
philosophy 56:10  
phone 6:20 41:15  
phonetic 18:13  
phrase 45:21  
Pichan 3:14 46:14  
46:15,17,18,18  
piece 39:5  
place 11:2 35:3  
55:18  
placed 21:12  
Plainfield 58:22  
please 6:1,22 7:17  
17:22 19:13,16  
20:19 25:12 40:25  
42:4,4 44:7 51:16  
53:1 58:3,17  
plenty 21:8 23:8  
plus 47:4  
point 8:17 12:14  
16:15 19:8 30:24  
54:13  
points 18:24 42:8  
police 11:9 59:25  
policies 45:5  
Polzin 3:7 40:22,23  
41:2,3,3  
P
P-i-c-h-a-n 46:20  
P-o-l-z-i-n 41:4  
p.m 6:24 60:13,18  
PA 15:16  
PAGE 2:1 4:11  
paid 17:6 18:16  
32:10 54:20  
paid-on- 54:24  
paid-on-call 9:19  
10:15 19:1 24:23  
25:6 27:10 35:5  
35:11 44:16 48:15  
54:23 57:8 58:23  
59:8  
paper 39:5  
paramedic 36:19,20  
36:21 43:4  
paramount 24:22  
25:5 44:13  
Park 31:22  
new 23:4 31:1,1  
44:22 48:12 51:12 okay 14:2 20:2 27:1  
52:5  
42:14 48:25 49:3  
50:10  
older 31:4  
on-call 17:6 18:16  
47:10 49:23 54:20  
once 7:11 11:14  
21:14  
Muskegon 25:14,15 newer 31:4  
34:7,11  
mute 38:6,18  
newspapers 5:19  
NFPA 11:10 15:6  
15:20 23:25 31:6  
34:20 39:10 40:5  
56:14,22  
NFPA-based 50:1  
nice 20:24  
Nicholas 2:21 29:14 opinion 10:6 11:25  
29:15,16 48:1,2  
Nick 47:25  
Nicolas 3:17  
North 54:9  
northern 20:7  
notch 53:23  
note 6:22  
Notice 4:13 5:18  
number 1:18 6:20  
8:22 34:12 36:1  
40:4  
numerous 16:2  
Nurses 43:4  
nursing 28:14  
N
N-i-c-h-o-l-a-s  
29:17 48:3  
ones 31:4  
open 28:17 60:13  
name 5:3 7:8 14:3  
16:18 18:2,10  
19:13,15 20:4,19  
21:23 24:16,17  
25:10,12 28:15  
31:19 33:13 38:1  
40:24 41:3 42:3,4  
42:5,17,18 43:18  
44:3,6 46:2 50:24  
50:25 51:2,15,22  
52:15 53:1,2,15  
54:2 57:5,14 58:3  
58:16  
19:7  
opportunities 16:2  
23:9  
opportunity 7:10  
9:17 13:5 15:25  
16:4 22:6 26:12  
27:12  
opposition 56:8  
option 6:13,14  
50:15  
order 2:3 5:16 48:18  
organization 7:9  
8:21 11:15 14:11  
15:19 27:5 34:19  
41:1 42:18 44:16  
50:25 55:22  
organizational 45:2  
organizations 12:13  
15:12 44:18  
out-of- 11:18  
outlined 16:6  
outlines 15:1  
outside 8:25 34:15  
34:24  
overall 8:6 21:17  
55:12  
overcomplicated  
34:21  
parole 11:8  
part 10:24 20:13  
47:10 49:8 58:25  
59:6,11,22  
participant 6:14  
7:18 50:14  
participants 6:7,11  
6:12,15,18,19  
participate 50:13  
particular 25:23  
pass 30:4 40:13  
passage 30:7  
passed 43:5 59:4  
pay 26:20  
pays 40:13  
peace 50:6  
peers 28:19  
nation 21:15  
national 11:17 15:5  
19:4 22:14 23:19  
24:10 27:13 45:15  
nationally 15:19,25  
25:17 34:19  
nearby 26:16  
nearly 26:13  
necessarily 49:14  
56:21  
necessary 7:2 15:22  
19:21 26:3 34:23  
40:9  
need 6:15 11:1,16  
12:1 15:24 20:11  
25:24 26:3 36:1  
42:8 45:18 46:11  
47:23 48:19 50:5  
52:10 53:19,22  
59:13  
portability 45:6  
portion 6:1  
position 13:10  
positive 45:2  
O
o-u-r-g-e-o-i-s 42:6  
Oakland 5:20 54:9  
obligation 38:14  
obstacles 26:17  
obtain 15:25 26:13  
26:18,20 35:16  
obtainable 10:16  
37:15 41:13  
obtaining 8:23  
15:18 26:11 34:18  
obviously 8:19  
16:25  
Possession 39:5  
possible 8:18 13:12  
32:22 33:1 47:14  
60:1  
possibly 42:24  
postmarked 6:24  
potential 24:8  
potentially 55:9  
powers 38:14  
practical 22:14  
23:19  
peninsula 13:21  
29:18 52:18  
people 12:16 25:2  
26:20 39:3 40:8  
42:7 55:5 59:2  
percent 10:10,11,13  
10:17 16:25 17:20  
17:23  
perfectly 46:20  
perform 14:13,19  
15:22 22:15 35:24  
49:10  
occupation 27:19  
36:25  
occur 36:3 39:10  
40:7 49:19  
overdue 19:21 43:5  
overreach 24:7  
overreaching 35:2  
oversee 12:10  
oversight 55:10  
prepare 23:16  
prepared 44:18  
present 1:9,14 45:16  
presented 38:24  
needed 21:17 28:22  
55:3  
offer 15:8,17 34:17  
Page 7  
FIRE FIGHTER TRAINING DIVISION ADMINISTRATIVE RULES PUBLIC HEARING  
March 24, 2021  
40:16 53:7  
5:24 14:9,17,19  
14:21 15:2,3,15  
19:20 22:11 27:4  
28:20 32:4 33:8  
37:22 38:8,10  
47:4,15 51:5  
60:14  
proposing 35:18  
protect 14:16  
protection 15:6 28:1  
protects 14:14  
prove 39:4 40:5  
provide 15:24 16:5  
21:13,15 32:18  
57:18  
58:7  
rank 35:15  
rapid 31:1  
rapidly 28:3 40:18  
Rapids 5:19 13:7  
18:5,12  
rates 22:22 27:23  
Rayle 4:4 57:3,4,5,5 regardless 13:16,19  
re-certification  
45:13  
re-write 58:25  
reach 29:4 41:13  
read 41:16  
rectified 22:10  
33:25 35:5,6,21  
37:12 55:5  
requirement 5:18  
12:3 15:10 28:8  
54:24 59:23,24  
Presently 37:7  
president 7:23 14:4  
16:21 31:24 54:18  
58:14,20  
Press 5:20,20  
previously 7:1  
primarily 10:10  
primary 15:23  
prior 23:6 39:13  
priorities 44:17  
priority 32:19,22  
privilege 27:12  
47:21 54:17  
reduction 27:18  
redundancy 15:13  
redundant 24:3  
reference 11:16  
regarding 14:10,18 requirements 10:12  
22:11 23:21 56:11  
10:21 14:10,18  
17:9 19:5 28:16  
32:8 37:14,15  
41:12 46:13 49:9  
49:16 55:2,20  
requires 23:18  
39:14,16 40:3  
requiring 11:15  
23:11 49:12 59:24  
rescue 37:10  
rescues 27:21  
reside 29:17  
residents 12:20  
17:16 25:2  
resolve 34:22  
resources 29:9  
18:15 35:14 36:22  
40:6  
regards 14:24  
regional 1:11,12  
27:13 39:1,19,19  
46:19 54:4 57:7  
57:15 58:2  
Register 5:21  
Registration 1:18  
Regular 2:4  
regulates 39:16  
regulatory 1:2 5:5  
36:6  
relate 5:23  
related 26:5,6 28:22 respect 25:3  
reading 22:23  
real 45:9  
pro 11:4,11,15,17  
15:3,7,11 16:2  
26:5,6,9,11,13,17  
26:18,21 27:16  
56:22  
provided 14:12  
23:17  
provides 26:10  
28:20  
realistic 10:16  
realistically 8:13  
reality 22:21  
realize 8:2 9:8  
really 46:8  
probably 42:8 49:18 providing 12:20  
problem 19:4  
problems 59:15  
procedures 5:10  
45:5  
proceed 27:1  
process 8:4,7,16,23  
9:9 12:11 13:13  
16:17,23 17:1  
19:23 21:3,12,19  
40:14 53:6 56:17  
59:4  
profession 14:15  
44:20 45:4,9  
51:12 53:12  
professional 9:20  
15:6 16:1,21  
18:16 20:6 24:20  
31:25 32:2 38:4  
42:21 44:23 48:6  
53:21,21 55:22  
professionalism  
19:25  
professionals 15:9  
professor 39:2 47:2  
program 11:11  
12:10 23:5 38:25  
programs 11:11  
44:16  
progress 45:22  
48:18,19  
properly 23:15  
proposal 19:2  
proposed 5:7,11,14  
public 1:4 2:4 4:13  
5:7,10,12,18 6:25 reasonable 32:15  
reapply 56:24  
7:6 14:14 23:22  
35:3,13,21 37:14  
49:7  
published 5:18,22  
put 16:12 20:9  
29:20 31:20 39:19 reciprocity 8:19  
39:25 45:19 46:8  
putting 17:14  
37:15  
receive 15:22 29:1  
55:21  
received 7:4 28:10  
recess 50:12  
relaying 8:10  
remain 60:12  
remaining 45:20  
remind 50:12  
remove 11:16  
respectfully 11:23  
respond 44:15  
responders 44:13  
responding 47:9  
responds 27:20  
response 17:21  
41:20 42:13 43:8  
43:10,12,14,24  
50:9  
responsibilities  
35:15  
responsibility 24:5  
28:18  
rest 17:12 48:21,22  
55:25  
resulted 28:3  
results 46:9  
retention 10:19  
14:25 32:22 54:25  
55:8  
retired 33:14 38:24  
46:3 58:22  
12:2 15:2,17 16:4 rendering 24:8  
16:23 34:17 40:1  
40:4,14 49:24  
52:19 55:17,21  
56:11,25  
recognition 15:2  
recognizable 13:18  
recognize 15:17  
34:17 50:1 57:16  
recognized 15:19  
16:1 18:14 34:19  
35:13 45:23  
recognizes 8:13  
14:14 32:13  
recognizing 16:4  
recommended 36:8  
38:10  
recommends 28:25  
record 7:3 12:5  
50:17 60:12  
RECORDED 1:16  
Recorder 1:17  
recruitment 10:19  
14:24 32:22 54:19  
54:25 55:7  
repeat 7:3  
repetition 22:24  
replace 15:14  
replaced 34:16  
Replacing 34:21  
Reporting 1:17  
represent 25:2,22  
27:5  
representative 8:8  
9:5 24:20 49:5  
representatives  
9:11 59:3  
represented 25:16  
representing 7:24  
18:5 21:25 30:12  
32:1 34:10 38:3  
40:25 42:18 47:20 retrained 10:25  
50:25  
Q
qualified 10:21  
quality 22:24 44:16  
question 45:11  
questions 5:15 8:9  
45:16  
quite 8:2 37:12  
R
R 47:17  
R-a-y-l-e 57:6  
R-e-t-z-l-o-f-f 37:20  
R-i-c-h-a-r-d 18:11  
R-o-b 42:20  
R-o-b-e-r-t 18:21  
54:3 56:6  
R-o-g-e-r 47:19  
RAFT 55:21  
raise 6:1,13 7:19  
50:15,19,20 54:7  
57:17 60:8  
retraining 54:19  
return 12:1  
Retzloff 3:4 37:17  
37:18,19,19  
represents 14:7  
request 11:23  
requested 59:12  
require 17:10 34:25 review 8:1 14:17  
40:18 45:13 56:13 revisit 50:5  
raised 14:17 44:1  
required 5:9 22:12  
Richard 2:12 18:8,9  
Page 8  
FIRE FIGHTER TRAINING DIVISION ADMINISTRATIVE RULES PUBLIC HEARING  
March 24, 2021  
18:10  
43:7,9,11,13,15  
43:17,23,25 44:6  
45:25 46:14,16,24 sets 5:13  
47:17,25 48:7,23  
49:1 50:7,10,18  
50:24 51:15,18,20 shapes 44:24  
52:1,12,21 53:1  
53:13,25 54:6  
56:2 57:3,11,24  
58:3,6,16 60:5  
Section 8:22  
sections 10:7 12:3  
sector 57:8  
see 6:3,6,7,14 17:24 sidebars 39:11  
20:24 21:20 27:8  
34:1 38:13,15  
52:6 56:25 58:7  
59:10  
seeing 30:25 50:2,21 similar 53:23  
sees 8:6  
select 7:19  
selection 24:9  
send 58:9  
senior 10:23  
sent 38:9  
serve 14:23 20:5,6  
27:7,16 31:23  
served 27:9,15  
service 8:7 9:2,21  
10:4 11:3 12:13  
12:18 13:10,12,14 six 9:18  
13:17 14:12 15:9  
15:21 18:15 19:25 slowly 7:7  
20:24 21:1,6,11  
22:2,8 24:18,22  
25:18,21,22 27:6  
27:8,20 28:4 29:4 smart 29:12  
30:18,25 31:23  
32:17 33:15 36:25  
38:4 41:11 42:10  
44:5,9,9,17,20,21  
44:25 45:2,3,4,14 sole 24:4  
45:17,19,20,21,23 somebody 40:11  
36:4,5 45:4 49:16  
59:14  
53:4,18,24 54:7  
S
ridiculous 17:6  
right 10:5 11:22  
13:23 17:10 21:18  
29:21,22 38:7  
43:17 46:21 50:4  
rise 27:3 32:3 33:7  
33:17 34:5 37:1  
38:23 42:23 47:24  
48:3 51:13 54:13  
rising 48:12  
risk 10:21 27:18  
risks 32:11 33:4  
roadmap 28:21  
Rob 3:10 42:19,20  
Robert 1:11 2:13  
4:1,3 18:19,20  
53:25 54:1,2 56:2  
56:3,4,5  
56:8 57:2 58:8  
speaker 7:12,14  
12:4  
speaking 7:8 13:8  
20:25 33:16 37:13  
41:19 48:11 51:5  
52:5,7 54:12  
specific 15:1 35:23  
36:8 49:12  
s 57:15  
S-a-h-r 24:17  
S-c-o-t-t 42:20  
S-e-a-l 54:12  
seven 44:9  
Shaking 6:8  
S-e-a-n 44:8  
share 6:2 29:7 60:14  
Shares 6:4  
S-h-a-u-n 12:8  
S-h-a-w-n 37:6  
S-m-i-t-h 56:6  
S-t-a-c-y 58:4  
S-t-e-e-b- 43:21  
S-t-e-v-e 52:3  
S-v-o-b-o-d-a 7:23  
safe 12:19,19,20  
29:12 31:5 32:18  
33:6 42:11 47:13  
56:1  
Shaun 2:7 12:6,7,8  
Shawn 3:3 37:3,4,5  
show 6:2,10 36:19  
shows 6:6,11 8:16  
sic 25:25  
specifically 19:6  
22:10  
specify 40:4  
speed 40:11  
sides 33:20  
signed 11:7  
significant 9:7 14:18  
22:7 26:1 38:16  
spell 7:8 19:15  
20:19 25:12 40:25  
42:3,4 44:6 50:25  
51:15 53:1 58:3  
58:16  
spelled 13:3 18:3  
46:3  
spelling 42:18  
spent 10:1,2,6 12:15  
55:15  
safely 15:23  
safest 32:21  
Rochester 44:4  
Roger 3:16 47:18,19  
ROTC 43:22  
simple 22:10  
simply 39:18,24  
56:18  
single 27:5 28:11  
singling 11:14  
sisters 20:23  
site 26:17  
safety 17:7,8,15,16  
21:16 23:22 29:23  
32:3 35:13 47:5  
safetys-at-risk  
44:12  
Sahr 2:18 24:14,15  
24:16,16,17  
Sault 29:19  
round-robin 56:23  
routinely 40:12  
rule 5:11,12,14 15:3  
20:8 22:11 23:21  
23:24 26:4 27:4  
28:20 29:2 34:12  
35:11 37:22 42:23  
49:16,19 51:5,6  
52:5 55:15  
spoke 11:19  
spokesperson 14:6  
spot 40:1  
sitting 8:1  
sitting-for-submis... Springs 13:6  
22:19 squashing 55:13  
situation 28:5 33:19 Stacy 4:6 57:24,25  
save 22:9  
saying 10:4 17:18  
Schlmeyer 1:11  
school 11:9 43:1  
Scott 3:10 42:16,19  
42:20,20  
screen 6:2,3,6,11  
7:18 50:14  
Seal 4:2 54:9,10,11  
54:12 56:2  
Sean 3:12 44:1,2,3,6  
Searles 1:9 5:3,4 6:5  
6:9 9:13 12:6,22  
12:25 13:25 16:7  
17:25 18:8,18  
19:9,11,13,15  
20:2,15,18 21:21  
24:14 25:8,12  
26:23 27:2 29:14  
29:24 30:8 31:12  
31:14,16 33:9,11  
34:7 36:13 37:3  
37:17,23 38:5,18  
38:20 40:22,24  
41:7,15,19,21,23  
42:3,12,14,17  
58:1  
staff 7:14  
stand 13:8 39:22  
46:4,10  
ruled 23:5  
skills 22:16  
rules 1:4 5:7,8,24  
6:25 7:17 8:2,6  
9:10,11 10:2,7,8  
10:11 11:1,3,6,16  
11:22,24 12:1  
small 52:10  
smaller 19:6 52:6  
55:4,11  
standard 8:23 13:18  
13:19 15:20 20:11  
21:14 24:10,25  
28:18,24,24 32:7  
32:12,13 34:20  
48:20 59:14,15  
standards 13:12  
15:6 21:11 22:14  
23:20,25 31:6,7,8  
32:10,25 35:10,22  
36:6 45:5,15  
14:9,17,21 15:2  
16:5 20:14 21:11  
22:9,18 24:6,11  
25:20,21,23 29:21  
30:14 32:4,5,17  
32:25 33:7 34:14  
34:24 35:9 38:8  
38:10,23 41:14  
42:7 44:24 45:19  
46:4,10 47:4,15  
47:16 48:12 55:16  
58:11,12,13 60:6  
60:9,10,14  
Smith 4:3 56:2,3,4,5  
56:5  
Society 7:24 9:24  
11:10 22:4  
46:7,12 53:9,11  
53:20 56:7 58:21  
services 1:2,5,9,10  
5:5 7:15 11:13  
15:10 44:12  
serving 54:17  
sessions 10:4 11:20  
set 5:11,14 10:20  
27:5 28:15,20  
somewhat 55:1  
sorry 6:5 13:2 19:18  
20:21 25:13 30:13 stands 21:4 32:8  
37:25 38:7  
start 25:19 53:10  
started 8:13  
state 1:1 8:25 9:22  
10:9,18 11:5,8,19  
14:5,6,8 16:18  
source 36:8  
Southfield 42:23  
speak 6:16,22 7:7  
7:10 9:17 12:10  
19:19 24:21 37:21  
50:11 51:24 52:10  
run 59:7  
rural 26:19 29:6  
19:13,15 20:8,12  
20:14,18 21:1  
29:2 34:12 35:25  
Page 9  
FIRE FIGHTER TRAINING DIVISION ADMINISTRATIVE RULES PUBLIC HEARING  
March 24, 2021  
25:16 26:15 27:13  
28:5,21 30:16  
31:6,24 32:9,14  
32:19 35:8,18  
36:3 38:14 39:1  
40:1,1,2,2,3,24  
41:5 44:10 46:6  
46:12 47:3,8  
48:19 49:24 50:24  
53:3,19 55:10,18  
56:16,21,24 59:23  
state's 29:8  
statements 6:23  
states 10:19 30:4  
35:11 45:12  
statutory 5:17  
stay 31:4 40:19  
42:10 48:19  
32:24  
team 37:10  
49:11,16,17,18,24 Traditional 29:4  
50:4,5 52:9 55:17 Tragically 28:6  
successfully 23:18  
sufficient 35:19  
support 9:11 10:14  
12:12 13:8,11  
technical 37:9  
technician 37:11  
technology 29:3,8  
31:1  
55:20,23  
thinking 26:2  
train 10:5,5 17:12  
trained 10:25 30:15  
32:20 40:10 49:9  
training 1:3 5:8  
7:17 10:1,12,21  
11:20 12:1,2,10  
12:20 14:10,12,18  
15:13,22 17:2,5,7  
17:11,11,15,17,20  
18:14 19:5 20:12  
22:1,5 24:22 25:5  
25:24 26:3,8 27:4  
27:11,17 28:11,16  
28:22,25 29:3,23  
30:6 31:3 32:6  
33:22,25 34:4  
35:10 36:8 39:1  
39:19 44:11,16  
45:6 46:6,19 47:3  
47:6,11 48:17,20  
51:8,8,24 52:8,9  
52:24 53:17,22  
54:4,16,20,24  
55:2,5,19,24 57:7  
57:15,18,18 58:2  
trainings 59:17  
transform 45:3  
Traverse 59:7  
treat 11:3  
Thomas 2:23 30:8,9  
30:10,11  
three 5:19 7:11,12  
28:7 29:10 30:3  
36:10 40:20  
16:25 17:17,18,23 telephone 6:19  
18:7,14,23 20:8  
20:14 21:3,18  
24:21 27:3 29:21  
30:7,14 31:11  
tem 27:16  
ten 27:11 45:10  
47:22  
ten-minute 50:12  
three-minute 7:13  
tied 40:4  
32:4 33:7,17 34:5 Tennessee 36:18  
36:17 37:2,13,21  
38:23 40:17 41:6  
41:13 42:2,6,23  
46:4,10,22 47:4  
47:14,24 48:3,12  
51:5,13,25 52:8  
53:4,18,24 54:5  
57:16 58:5 59:1  
60:3  
supporting 45:6  
supports 9:10  
sure 8:3 10:24 20:21  
32:19 46:11 59:19  
surviving 32:21  
Svoboda 2:5 7:21,22  
7:22  
test 26:9,20 39:9  
testimony 14:9  
testing 22:14 23:7  
23:19 26:13,17  
40:12  
testing-for- 22:18  
thank 7:25 9:12,13  
9:16 12:3,21 13:4  
13:5,23 14:2 16:6  
16:10 17:24 18:7  
18:8,17,18,20  
19:8 20:1,2,14,15  
21:19 22:6 24:13  
25:7 26:22 29:19  
29:23 30:7 31:19  
31:19 33:18 34:5  
34:6 36:12 37:2  
time 6:17 8:3,5 9:17  
9:25 10:6 12:3,15  
13:5,23,24 15:20  
16:6 19:23 20:13  
20:13 21:9,19  
23:6,12 25:7 26:2  
27:12 28:3 32:10  
33:8 34:6,20  
35:11 36:24 37:2  
40:21 41:12 43:6  
45:23 46:22 47:2  
47:10 48:4,22  
50:11 52:20 53:8  
54:18 55:23,25  
57:10 58:12,13,23  
59:2,6,6,11,12  
60:9,11  
stays 56:1  
Ste 29:19  
Steeby 3:11 43:16  
43:19,20,20  
steel 57:9  
step 13:22 29:22  
46:21 57:17,22  
Sterling 16:20 30:1  
37:7,10  
Steve 2:24 3:22  
31:17,18 52:2,3  
Steven 31:21  
Stokes 1:11  
stopped 7:12  
strategy 47:13  
strip 56:20,21  
stripping 56:23  
strive 21:8  
swallow 30:19  
swung 36:23  
synthetic 28:2  
system 34:22  
37:16,22 38:17,19 Timothy 4:2 54:10  
38:22 40:21 41:6  
41:7,14,15 42:4  
42:10 43:6,7,23  
45:24 46:5,13,22  
46:24 47:15,16,25  
48:6,22,23 50:6  
51:18,19,25 52:1  
52:11,12,20 53:12  
56:5 57:1,10,11  
58:5,6 60:4  
thanking 25:19  
thanks 60:15  
theory 54:22  
thing 17:4 30:20  
49:21  
things 8:11 26:6  
30:21,24 31:1  
49:7  
think 8:15 12:17  
19:21 20:11 24:22 track 50:4 55:12  
29:21 30:4,14,17  
31:10 32:13,18  
33:8 35:25 45:22  
54:12  
today 5:6 6:24 7:3  
7:24 9:17 13:7  
14:5 18:6,22,22  
20:24 21:20 22:1  
24:21 27:3 34:10  
45:11 53:8 57:2  
60:13  
Today's 27:19  
tolerated 28:13  
tool 36:7  
truck 36:22  
true 16:24  
truly 53:11  
trustee 20:7  
try 6:6 50:8  
turn 50:20 54:7  
60:8  
two 36:5,6  
type 45:16  
T
T-a-y-l-o-r 58:4  
T-h-o-m-a-s 30:12  
T-i-m-o-t-h-y 54:12  
T-r-a-c-y 20:22  
TABLE 2:1  
tactics 47:13  
take 5:24 23:9 39:23  
50:11  
talk 8:18 50:19 55:9  
talked 59:22  
talking 8:9,12  
Task 37:11  
taught 11:9,10  
Taylor 4:6 57:24,25  
58:1,1,4  
teach 40:8,8  
teacher 43:1  
strives 14:11  
strong 57:21  
strongly 17:17,17  
structure 27:21  
struggling 10:19  
19:3  
student 23:1,2,13,13  
23:16 39:17  
student's 22:20  
23:16  
students 22:21 23:5  
23:8,14 57:19  
styles 23:17  
tools 14:15  
types 17:21  
top 32:18 53:23  
totality 39:6,7,14  
touch 49:21  
touched 36:22  
Township 33:16  
34:11 52:4  
U
ultimately 17:16  
ultra 27:18  
ultra-hazardous  
30:24  
un-mute 12:22  
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unachievable 10:20 views 18:5 48:11  
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22 42:22  
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47:3,22 48:13  
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56:7 58:22,24  
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57 4:4,5,6  
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video 1:6 5:1,25 6:4 Wednesday 1:7 5:2  
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7 2:5  
70 15:7  
7028 43:23  
731 30:13  
74 10:24 49:9  
8
8151 1:18  
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9
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9162 41:21 42:12  
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